Paper
13 November 2010 Hyperspectral and multispectral sensors for remote sensing
James Miller, Sukhbir Kullar, David Cochrane, Nixon O, Andrey Lomako, Cees Draijer
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Remote Hyperspectral and Multispectral sensors have been developed using modern CCD and CMOS fabrication techniques combined with advanced dichroic filters. The resulting sensors are more cost effective while maintaining the high performance needed in remote sensing applications. A single device can contain multiple imaging areas tailored to different multispectral bandwidths in a highly cost effective and reliable package. This paper discusses a five band visible to near IR scanning sensor. By bonding advanced dichroic filters onto the cover glass and directly in the imaging path a highly efficient multispectral sensor is achieved. Up to 12,000 linear pixel arrays are possible1 with this advanced filter technology approach. Individual imaging areas on the device are designed to have unique pixel sizes and clocking to enable tailored imaging performance for the individual spectral bands. Individual elements are also based on high resolution Time Delay and Integration technology2,3 (TDI) to maximize sensitivity and throughput. Additionally for hyperspectral imagers, a split frame CCD design is discussed using high sensitivity back side illuminated (BSI) processes that can achieve high quantum efficiency. As these sensors are used in remote sensing applications, device robustness and radiation tolerance was required.
© (2010) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
James Miller, Sukhbir Kullar, David Cochrane, Nixon O, Andrey Lomako, and Cees Draijer "Hyperspectral and multispectral sensors for remote sensing", Proc. SPIE 7857, Multispectral, Hyperspectral, and Ultraspectral Remote Sensing Technology, Techniques, and Applications III, 78570O (13 November 2010); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.876474
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CITATIONS
Cited by 1 scholarly publication and 4 patents.
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KEYWORDS
Sensors

Charge-coupled devices

Remote sensing

Optical filters

CCD image sensors

Quantum efficiency

Contrast transfer function

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