Optical proximity stability control of ArF immersion clusters

Lieve Van Look; Joost Bekaert; Koen D'havé; Bart Laenens; Geert Vandenberghe; Shaunee Cheng; Koen Schreel; Jan-Willem Gemmink

doi:10.1117/12.881606

22 March 2011 Optical proximity stability control of ArF immersion clusters

Lieve Van Look, Joost Bekaert, Koen D'havé, Bart Laenens, Geert Vandenberghe, Shaunee Cheng, Koen Schreel, Jan-Willem Gemmink

Author Affiliations +

Proceedings Volume 7973, Optical Microlithography XXIV; 79730R (2011) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.881606
Event: SPIE Advanced Lithography, 2011, San Jose, California, United States

Abstract

Once a process is set-up in an integrated circuit (IC) manufacturer's fabrication environment, any drift in the proximity fingerprint of the cluster will negatively impact the yield. In complement to the dose, focus and overlay control of the cluster, it is therefore also of ever growing importance to monitor and maintain the proximity stability (or CD through pitch behavior) of each cluster. In this paper, we report on an experimental proximity stability study of an ASML XT:1900i cluster for a 32 nm poly process from four different angles. First, we demonstrate the proximity stability over time by weekly wafer exposure and CD through pitch measurements. Second, we investigate proximity stability from tool-to-tool. In a third approach, the stability over the exposure field (intra-field through-pitch CD uniformity) is investigated. Finally, we verify that proximity is maintained through the lot when applying lens heating correction. Monitoring and maintaining the scanner's optical proximity through time, through the lot, over the field, and from toolto- tool, involves extensive CD metrology through pitch. In this work, we demonstrate that fast and precise CD through pitch data acquisition can be obtained by scatterometry (ASML YieldStar^TM S-100), which significantly reduces the metrology load. The results of this study not only demonstrate the excellent optical proximity stability on a XT:1900i exposure cluster for a 32 nm poly process, but also show how scatterometry enables thorough optical proximity control in a fabrication environment.

Citation Download Citation

Lieve Van Look, Joost Bekaert, Koen D'havé, Bart Laenens, Geert Vandenberghe, Shaunee Cheng, Koen Schreel, and Jan-Willem Gemmink "Optical proximity stability control of ArF immersion clusters", Proc. SPIE 7973, Optical Microlithography XXIV, 79730R (22 March 2011); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.881606

ACCESS THE FULL ARTICLE

INSTITUTIONAL
Select your institution to access the SPIE Digital Library.

SELECT YOUR INSTITUTION

PERSONAL
Sign in with your SPIE account to access your personal subscriptions or to use specific features such as save to my library, sign up for alerts, save searches, etc.

PERSONAL SIGN IN

No SPIE Account? Create one

PURCHASE THIS CONTENT

SUBSCRIBE TO DIGITAL LIBRARY

50 downloads per 1-year subscription

Members: $195

Non-members: $335 ADD TO CART

25 downloads per 1 - year subscription

Members: $145

Non-members: $250 ADD TO CART

PURCHASE SINGLE ARTICLE

Includes PDF, HTML & Video, when available