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8 September 2011Imaging properties of different refractive axicons
The extended depth of field of axicons is an advantage for imaging applications but comes with a degradation of image
quality. Image processing is proposed to solve this problem. In the present work, three types of refractive axicons are
examined for imaging applications: a linear axicon, a logarithmic axicon and a Fresnel axicon. Each one has its own
advantages: a linear axicon is simple, the Fresnel axicon is compact and has a potential low cost of production and the
logarithmic axicon generates nearly constant longitudinal intensity distribution which might ensure a more uniform
image quality along the focal length. Preliminary experimental measurements of the Point Spread Function (PSF) for
each one of these axicons were performed and are used to design digital filters to de-noise the images.
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Andrew Saikaley, Sofia Matoug, Ilya Golub, Brahim Chebbi, "Imaging properties of different refractive axicons," Proc. SPIE 8007, Photonics North 2011, 80070Y (8 September 2011); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.905688