Paper
11 May 2011 Photopolymerizable thiol-ene nanocomposite materials for holographic applications
Yasuo Tomita, Eiji Hata, Satoru Yasui, Ken Mitsube
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Abstract
We describe an experimental investigation of the photopolymerization kinetics and volume holographic recording characteristics of silica nanoparticle-polymer nanocomposites using thiol-ene monomers capable of step-growth polymerization. We characterize the visible light curing kinetics of a thiol-ene monomer system consisting of secondary dithiol with high self-life stability and low odor and triene with rigid structure and high electron density by using real-time Fourier transform spectroscopy and photocalorimetry. In plane-wave volume holographic recording at a wavelength of 532 nm it is shown that while volume holograms recorded in the nanocomposites exhibit high transparency, their saturated refractive index modulation (Δnsat) and material sensitivity (S) are as large as 1x10-2 and 1615 cm/J, respectively. The polymerization shrinkage is reduced as low as 0.4% as a result of the late gelation in conversion. These values meet the acceptable values for holographic data storage media (i.e., 5x10-3, 500 cm/J and 0.5% for Δnsat, S and shrinkage, respectively). The improved thermal stability of volume holograms recorded in the nanocomposites is also confirmed experimentally.
© (2011) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Yasuo Tomita, Eiji Hata, Satoru Yasui, and Ken Mitsube "Photopolymerizable thiol-ene nanocomposite materials for holographic applications", Proc. SPIE 8074, Holography: Advances and Modern Trends II, 80740F (11 May 2011); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.886713
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KEYWORDS
Nanoparticles

Holography

Polymerization

Silica

Nanocomposites

Polymers

Holograms

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