Paper
30 January 2012 Refined facial disparity maps for automatic creation of 3D avatars
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 8290, Three-Dimensional Image Processing (3DIP) and Applications II; 82900J (2012) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.908259
Event: IS&T/SPIE Electronic Imaging, 2012, Burlingame, California, United States
Abstract
We propose a new method to automatically refine a facial disparity map obtained with standard cameras and under conventional illumination conditions by using a smart combination of traditional computer vision and 3D graphics techniques. Our system inputs two stereo images acquired with standard (calibrated) cameras and uses dense disparity estimation strategies to obtain a coarse initial disparity map, and SIFT to detect and match several feature points in the subject's face. We then use these points as anchors to modify the disparity in the facial area by building a Delaunay triangulation of their convex hull and interpolating their disparity values inside each triangle. We thus obtain a refined disparity map providing a much more accurate representation of the the subject's facial features. This refined facial disparity map may be easily transformed, through the camera calibration parameters, into a depth map to be used, also automatically, to improve the facial mesh of a 3D avatar to match the subject's real human features.
© (2012) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Rafael Pagés, Francisco Morán, Luis Salgado, and Daniel Berjón "Refined facial disparity maps for automatic creation of 3D avatars", Proc. SPIE 8290, Three-Dimensional Image Processing (3DIP) and Applications II, 82900J (30 January 2012); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.908259
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KEYWORDS
3D modeling

3D image processing

Cameras

Calibration

Image processing

3D vision

Visualization

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