Paper
1 May 2012 Impact damage characterization in cross-plied carbon fiber/thermoplastic composites using thermoelastic stress analysis
T. Yoshida, T. Uenoya, H. Miyamoto
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Carbon fiber (CF)-plastic composites are expected from the view point of light weighting vehicle structures. The CF/thermoset plastic laminates have low damage resistance to out-of-plane impact as a problem to be solved, because they behave as a low strength inter-laminar as compared with high-strength in fiber direction. Accordingly it is strongly desired to develop CF-composite materials based thermoplastics that have higher toughness than thermoset, for vehicle use. The present paper describes investigation of impact damages through thermoelastic stress analysis (TSA). Lowvelocity impact test using drop weight was conducted on stitched non-crimp-fabric CF/NY6 composite specimens. Stress distribution of the specimens under impact loading was monitored by a lock-in thermography system from the opposite side of the impact direction. The instrumentation system, which had a focal plane array detector, provided a succession of thermoelastic stress information as a sequence of TSA images at a high rate. The measured stress distribution agreed well with a theoretical. And also, selecting a contour feature of the stress distribution determined with a suitable level conformed approximately to the internal damage image that was processed from the TSA images obtained before and after impact.
© (2012) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
T. Yoshida, T. Uenoya, and H. Miyamoto "Impact damage characterization in cross-plied carbon fiber/thermoplastic composites using thermoelastic stress analysis", Proc. SPIE 8347, Nondestructive Characterization for Composite Materials, Aerospace Engineering, Civil Infrastructure, and Homeland Security 2012, 83470P (1 May 2012); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.915144
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Cited by 6 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Composites

Carbon

Temperature metrology

Stress analysis

Thermography

Scanning electron microscopy

Image processing

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