Open Access Paper
7 May 2012 Phenomenology and system engineering of micro- and nano-antenna FPA sensors for detection of concealed weapons and improvised explosive devices
R. Appleby, S. Ferguson
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
The ability of millimetre wave and terahertz systems to penetrate clothing is well known. The fact that the transmission of clothing and the reflectivity of the body vary as a function of frequency is less so. Several instruments have now been developed to exploit this capability. The choice of operating frequency, however, has often been associated with the maturity and the cost of the enabling technology rather than a sound systems engineering approach. Top level user and systems requirements have been derived to inform the development of design concepts. Emerging micro and nano technology concepts have been reviewed and we have demonstrated how these can be evaluated against these requirements by simulation using OpenFx. Openfx is an open source suite of 3D tools for modeling, animation and visualization which has been modified for use at millimeter waves.
© (2012) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
R. Appleby and S. Ferguson "Phenomenology and system engineering of micro- and nano-antenna FPA sensors for detection of concealed weapons and improvised explosive devices", Proc. SPIE 8373, Micro- and Nanotechnology Sensors, Systems, and Applications IV, 837329 (7 May 2012); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.918826
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Cited by 2 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Receivers

Sensors

Imaging systems

Systems engineering

Cameras

Staring arrays

Systems modeling

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