Paper
4 March 2013 Numerical analysis of using superlattice-AlGaN/InGaN as electron blocking layer in green InGaN light-emitting diodes
Fang-Ming Chen, Bo-Ting Liou, Yi-An Chang, Jih-Yuan Chang, Yih-Ting Kuo, Yen-Kuang Kuo
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Abstract
In this study, a specific design on the electron blocking layer (EBL) by band engineering is investigated numerically with an aim to improve the output performance and to reduce the efficiency droop in green LEDs. Systematic analyses including the energy band diagrams, carrier distributions in the active region, and electron leakage current are given and the simulation results show that the proposed lattice-compensated superlattice-AlGaN/InGaN EBL can provide better optical and electrical output performances when compared to the conventional rectangular AlGaN EBL. The output power of the green LED can be enhanced by a factor of 52% and the applied voltage can be reduced from 5.08 V to 4.53 V at an injection current of 1500 mA. The internal quantum efficiency is improved and the percentage of the efficiency droop can also be reduced from 58% to 37%, which is mainly attributed to the successful suppression of electron leakage current and improvement in hole injection efficiency.
© (2013) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Fang-Ming Chen, Bo-Ting Liou, Yi-An Chang, Jih-Yuan Chang, Yih-Ting Kuo, and Yen-Kuang Kuo "Numerical analysis of using superlattice-AlGaN/InGaN as electron blocking layer in green InGaN light-emitting diodes", Proc. SPIE 8625, Gallium Nitride Materials and Devices VIII, 862526 (4 March 2013); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2003681
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Cited by 8 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Electron beam lithography

Green light emitting diodes

Stereolithography

Quantum wells

Indium gallium nitride

Gallium nitride

Internal quantum efficiency

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