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22 June 2013Stress optical path difference analysis of off-axis lens ray trace footprint
The mechanical and thermal stress on lens will cause the glass refractive index different, the refractive index of light
parallel and light perpendicular to the direction of stress. The refraction index changes will introduce Optical Path
Difference (OPD). This study is applying Finite Element Method (FEM) and optical ray tracing; calculate off axis ray
stress OPD. The optical system stress distribution result is calculated from finite element simulation, and the stress
coordinate need to rotate to optical path direction. Meanwhile, weighting stress to each optical ray path and sum the ray
path OPD. The Z-direction stress OPD can be fitted by Zernike polynomial, the separated to sag difference, and rigid
body motion. The fitting results can be used to evaluate the stress effect on optical component.