Sensing network for electromagnetic fields generated by seismic activities

Naum I. Gershenzon; Gust Bambakidis; Igor V. Ternovskiy

doi:10.1117/12.2054164

26 June 2014 Sensing network for electromagnetic fields generated by seismic activities

Naum I. Gershenzon, Gust Bambakidis, Igor V. Ternovskiy

Proceedings Volume 9097, Cyber Sensing 2014; 909703 (2014) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2054164
Event: SPIE Defense + Security, 2014, Baltimore, MD, United States

Abstract

The sensors network is becoming prolific and play now increasingly more important role in acquiring and processing information. Cyber-Physical Systems are focusing on investigation of integrated systems that includes sensing, networking, and computations. The physics of the seismic measurement and electromagnetic field measurement requires special consideration how to design electromagnetic field measurement networks for both research and detection earthquakes and explosions along with the seismic measurement networks. In addition, the electromagnetic sensor network itself could be designed and deployed, as a research tool with great deal of flexibility, the placement of the measuring nodes must be design based on systematic analysis of the seismic-electromagnetic interaction. In this article, we review the observations of the co-seismic electromagnetic field generated by earthquakes and man-made sources such as vibrations and explosions. The theoretical investigation allows the distribution of sensor nodes to be optimized and could be used to support existing geological networks. The placement of sensor nodes have to be determined based on physics of electromagnetic field distribution above the ground level. The results of theoretical investigations of seismo-electromagnetic phenomena are considered in Section I. First, we compare the relative contribution of various types of mechano-electromagnetic mechanisms and then analyze in detail the calculation of electromagnetic fields generated by piezomagnetic and electrokinetic effects.

Citation Download Citation

Naum I. Gershenzon, Gust Bambakidis, and Igor V. Ternovskiy "Sensing network for electromagnetic fields generated by seismic activities", Proc. SPIE 9097, Cyber Sensing 2014, 909703 (26 June 2014); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2054164

ACCESS THE FULL ARTICLE

INSTITUTIONAL
Select your institution to access the SPIE Digital Library.

SELECT YOUR INSTITUTION

PERSONAL
Sign in with your SPIE account to access your personal subscriptions or to use specific features such as save to my library, sign up for alerts, save searches, etc.

PERSONAL SIGN IN

No SPIE Account? Create one

PURCHASE THIS CONTENT

SUBSCRIBE TO DIGITAL LIBRARY

50 downloads per 1-year subscription

Members: $195

Non-members: $335 ADD TO CART

25 downloads per 1 - year subscription

Members: $145

Non-members: $250 ADD TO CART

PURCHASE SINGLE ARTICLE

Includes PDF, HTML & Video, when available

Members: $17.00

Non-members: $21.00 ADD TO CART

PROCEEDINGS
16 PAGES

DOWNLOAD PAPER SAVE TO MY LIBRARY

GET CITATION

RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS

Get copyright permission Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace

KEYWORDS

Magnetism

Electromagnetism

Earthquakes

Signal to noise ratio

Polarization

Quartz

Sensors

Show All Keywords

Keywords/Phrases

Search In:

Publication Years