|
The papers included in this volume were part of the technical conference cited on the cover and title page. Papers were selected and subject to review by the editors and conference program committee. Some conference presentations may not be available for publication. The papers published in these proceedings reflect the work and thoughts of the authors and are published herein as submitted. The publisher is not responsible for the validity of the information or for any outcomes resulting from reliance thereon. Please use the following format to cite material from this book: Author(s), “Title of Paper,” in Advances in Optical and Mechanical Technologies for Telescopes and Instrumentation, edited by Ramón Navarro, Colin R. Cunningham, Allison A. Barto, Proceedings of SPIE Vol. 9151 (SPIE, Bellingham, WA, 2014) Article CID Number. ISSN: 0277-786X ISBN: 9780819496195 Published by SPIE P.O. Box 10, Bellingham, Washington 98227-0010 USA Telephone +1 360 676 3290 (Pacific Time)· Fax +1 360 647 1445 Copyright © 2014, Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers. Copying of material in this book for internal or personal use, or for the internal or personal use of specific clients, beyond the fair use provisions granted by the U.S. Copyright Law is authorized by SPIE subject to payment of copying fees. The Transactional Reporting Service base fee for this volume is $18.00 per article (or portion thereof), which should be paid directly to the Copyright Clearance Center (CCC), 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923. Payment may also be made electronically through CCC Online at copyright.com. Other copying for republication, resale, advertising or promotion, or any form of systematic or multiple reproduction of any material in this book is prohibited except with permission in writing from the publisher. The CCC fee code is 0277-786X/14/$18.00. Printed in the United States of America. Publication of record for individual papers is online in the SPIE Digital Library. Paper Numbering: Proceedings of SPIE follow an e-First publication model, with papers published first online and then in print and on CD-ROM. Papers are published as they are submitted and meet publication criteria. A unique, consistent, permanent citation identifier (CID) number is assigned to each article at the time of the first publication. Utilization of CIDs allows articles to be fully citable as soon as they are published online, and connects the same identifier to all online, print, and electronic versions of the publication. SPIE uses a six-digit CID article numbering system in which:
The CID Number appears on each page of the manuscript. The complete citation is used on the first page, and an abbreviated version on subsequent pages. Numbers in the index correspond to the last two digits of the six-digit CID Number. Conference CommitteeSymposium Chairs
Symposium Co-chairs
Conference Chairs
Conference Program Committee
Session Chairs
IntroductionThis conference covered an extremely broad range of new developments in optical and mechanical technology for telescopes and instrumentation. Most of the key challenges in ground based and space astronomy over the next decade require better and more accurate manufacturing and deployment of optical components and systems as we move to bigger and more complex telescopes. This conference demonstrates the ingenuity and innovation that this community brings to solving these problems, from manufacturing and metrology of large optical components, to the development of novel photonic devices that have the potential for revolutionising how we build instruments in the future. While many of these developments are incremental and build on years of experience in industry, universities, and research institutes, we also saw some radically new technologies coming closer to serious application on the sky. For instance, we had excellent presentations and posters on new manufacturing techniques such as etched silicon for immersion gratings, ultra-fast laser Inscription for waveguides and gratings, and novel coating methods. Rapid progress was demonstrated on optical devices and light manipulators, such as huge arrays of image slicers, new applications of robotic manipulators such as ‘starbugs’, and coronographic techniques to address the challenges of high contrast imaging and spectroscopy of exoplanets. The challenges of manufacturing large and complex mirrors, such as those for LSST and the ELTs, continues to push metrology techniques to higher precision and faster data processing. We also saw some new ideas for active and lightweight mirrors for space—on the path to build even bigger space telescopes in the future. Once again, with had a hard time choosing the best oral paper and poster, but were pleased to present awards sponsored by NOVA (the Netherlands Research School for Astronomy) to:
We are grateful to the conference committee for addressing the difficult task of formulating the conference programme from a list of submissions that continues to grow with each conference. Finally, we would like to thank all the participants for contributing to a lively and stimulating conference and would like to welcome as many as possible back for the next one in Edinburgh in 2016, where we can expect many of these technologies to have moved into use and to see more innovations from our vibrant world-wide community of optical and mechanical engineers and scientists. Ramón Navarro Allison A. Barto Colin R. Cunningham |