Paper
28 July 2014 Astronomical optical frequency comb generation and test in a fiber-fed MUSE spectrograph
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Abstract
We here report on recent progress on astronomical optical frequency comb generation at innoFSPEC-Potsdam and present preliminary test results using the fiber-fed Multi Unit Spectroscopic Explorer (MUSE) spectrograph. The frequency comb is generated by propagating two free-running lasers at 1554.3 and 1558.9 nm through two dispersionoptimized nonlinear fibers. The generated comb is centered at 1590 nm and comprises more than one hundred lines with an optical-signal-to-noise ratio larger than 30 dB. A nonlinear crystal is used to frequency double the whole comb spectrum, which is efficiently converted into the 800 nm spectral band. We evaluate first the wavelength stability using an optical spectrum analyzer with 0.02 nm resolution and wavelength grid of 0.01 nm. After confirming the stability within 0.01 nm, we compare the spectra of the astro-comb and the Ne and Hg calibration lamps: the astro-comb exhibits a much larger number of lines than lamp calibration sources. A series of preliminary tests using a fiber-fed MUSE spectrograph are subsequently carried out with the main goal of assessing the equidistancy of the comb lines. Using a P3d data reduction software we determine the centroid and the width of each comb line (for each of the 400 fibers feeding the spectrograph): equidistancy is confirmed with an absolute accuracy of 0.4 pm.
© (2014) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
J. M. Chavez Boggio, T. Fremberg, B. Moralejo, M. Rutowska, E. Hernandez, M. Zajnulina, A. Kelz, D. Bodenmüller, C. Sandin, M. Wysmolek, H. Sayinc, J. Neumann, R. Haynes, and M. M. Roth "Astronomical optical frequency comb generation and test in a fiber-fed MUSE spectrograph", Proc. SPIE 9151, Advances in Optical and Mechanical Technologies for Telescopes and Instrumentation, 915120 (28 July 2014); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2056684
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Cited by 2 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Spectrographs

Optical fibers

Frequency combs

Astronomy

Calibration

Astronomical imaging

Lamps

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