Paper
16 April 2014 A simple approach for 3D reconstruction of the spine from biplanar radiography
Junhua Zhang, Xinling Shi, Liang Lv, Fei Guo, Yufeng Zhang
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 9159, Sixth International Conference on Digital Image Processing (ICDIP 2014); 91590E (2014) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2064067
Event: Sixth International Conference on Digital Image Processing, 2014, Athens, Greece
Abstract
This paper proposed a simple approach for 3D spinal reconstruction from biplanar radiography. The proposed reconstruction consisted in reconstructing the 3D central curve of the spine based on the epipolar geometry and automatically aligning vertebrae under the constraint of this curve. The vertebral orientations were adjusted by matching the projections of the 3D pedicles with the 2D pedicles in biplanar radiographs. The user interaction time was within one minute for a thoracic spine. Sixteen pairs of radiographs of a thoracic spinal model were used to evaluate the precision and accuracy. The precision was within 3.1 mm for the location and 3.5° for the orientation. The accuracy was within 3.5 mm for the location and 3.9° for the orientation. These results demonstrate that this approach can be a promising tool to obtain the 3D spinal geometry with acceptable user interactions in scoliotic clinics.
© (2014) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Junhua Zhang, Xinling Shi, Liang Lv, Fei Guo, and Yufeng Zhang "A simple approach for 3D reconstruction of the spine from biplanar radiography", Proc. SPIE 9159, Sixth International Conference on Digital Image Processing (ICDIP 2014), 91590E (16 April 2014); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2064067
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Cited by 2 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
3D modeling

Radiography

Spine

3D image processing

3D image reconstruction

Calibration

Reconstruction algorithms

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