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21 October 2014Polarimetric SAR tomography in the X-band by continuous wave multi-baseline SAR tracks in a convex optimization approach
SAR Tomography is the extension of the conventional interferometric radar signal processing, extended in the
height dimension. In order to improve the vertical resolution with respect to the classical Fourier methods, high
resolution approaches, based on the Convex Optimization (CVX), has been implemented. This methods recast in the
Compressed Sensing (CS) framework that optimize tomographic smooth profiles via atomic decomposition, in order
to obtain sparsity. The optimum solution has been estimated by Interior Point Methods (IPM). The problem for such
kind of signal processing is that the tomographic phase information may be suppressed and only the optimized
energy information is available. In this paper we propose a method in order to estimate an optimized spectra and
phase information projecting each vector components of each tomographic resolution cell spanned in the real and
the imaginary component. The tomographic solutions has been performed by processing multi-baseline SAR
datasets, in a full polarimetric mode, acquired by a portable small Continuous Wave (CW) radar in the X band.
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Filippo Biondi, Antonio Sarri, Luca Fiori, Kevin Dell’Omodarme, "Polarimetric SAR tomography in the X-band by continuous wave multi-baseline SAR tracks in a convex optimization approach," Proc. SPIE 9243, SAR Image Analysis, Modeling, and Techniques XIV, 92430Y (21 October 2014); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2065932