Paper
8 July 2015 Analysis of antifreeze protein activity using colorimetric gold nanosensors
Xu Jing, Ho-seok Choi, Ji-In Park, Young-Pil Kim
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 9523, International Conference on Nano-Bio Sensing, Imaging, and Spectroscopy 2015; 95230C (2015) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2189039
Event: International Conference on Nano-Bio Sensing, Imaging, and Spectroscopy 2015, 2015, Jeju, Korea, Republic of
Abstract
High activity and long stability of antifreeze proteins (AFPs), also known as ice-binding proteins (IBPs), are necessary for exerting their physiological functions in biotechnology and cryomedicine. Here we report a simple analysis of antifreeze protein activity and stability based on self-assembly of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) via freezing and thawing cycles. While the mercaptosuccinic acid-capped AuNP (MSA-AuNP) was easily self-assembled after a freezing/thawing cycle, due to the mechanical attack of ice crystal on the MSA-AuNP surface, the presence of AFP impeded the self-assembly of MSA-AuNP via the interaction of AFP with ice crystals via freezing and thawing cycles, which led to a strong color in the MSA-AuNP solution. As a result, the aggregation parameter (E520/E650) of MSA-AuNP showed the rapid detection of both activity and stability of AFPs. We suggest that our newly developed method is very suitable for measuring antifreeze activity and stability in a simple and rapid manner with reliable quantification.
© (2015) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Xu Jing, Ho-seok Choi, Ji-In Park, and Young-Pil Kim "Analysis of antifreeze protein activity using colorimetric gold nanosensors", Proc. SPIE 9523, International Conference on Nano-Bio Sensing, Imaging, and Spectroscopy 2015, 95230C (8 July 2015); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2189039
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KEYWORDS
Proteins

Gold

Crystals

Nanoparticles

Nanosensors

Biotechnology

Imaging spectroscopy

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