Paper
14 March 2016 High throughput P2 laser scribing of Cu(In,Ga)Se2 thin-film solar cells
Andreas Burn, Christian Heger, Stephan Buecheler, Shiro Nishiwaki, David Bremaud, Roger Ziltener, Lukas Krainer, Gabriel Spuehler, Valerio Romano
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Abstract
Laser scribing is an indispensable step in the industrial production of Cu(In,Ga)Se2 thin film solar modules. While cell separation (P1 and P3) is usually achieved using high velocity, low overlap lift-off processes, removal of the absorber layer for generating an electrical back-to-front interconnect (P2) is typically a slow process. In the present study we present an approach for scaling the classical P2 process velocity to an industrially exploitable level. We demonstrated successful P2 scribing at up to 1.7 m/s in a single beam, single pass configuration using a linear focal spot. The presented process is robust against variations in the scribing velocity and focal position, a key point for successful machine integration.
© (2016) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Andreas Burn, Christian Heger, Stephan Buecheler, Shiro Nishiwaki, David Bremaud, Roger Ziltener, Lukas Krainer, Gabriel Spuehler, and Valerio Romano "High throughput P2 laser scribing of Cu(In,Ga)Se2 thin-film solar cells", Proc. SPIE 9735, Laser Applications in Microelectronic and Optoelectronic Manufacturing (LAMOM) XXI, 973504 (14 March 2016); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2212496
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KEYWORDS
Glasses

Pulsed laser operation

Copper indium gallium selenide

Picosecond phenomena

Molybdenum

Laser energy

Scanning electron microscopy

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