Classification of coronary artery tissues using optical coherence tomography imaging in Kawasaki disease

Atefeh Abdolmanafi; Arpan Suravi Prasad; Luc Duong; Nagib Dahdah

doi:10.1117/12.2216943

18 March 2016 Classification of coronary artery tissues using optical coherence tomography imaging in Kawasaki disease

Atefeh Abdolmanafi, Arpan Suravi Prasad, Luc Duong, Nagib Dahdah

Proceedings Volume 9786, Medical Imaging 2016: Image-Guided Procedures, Robotic Interventions, and Modeling; 97862U (2016) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2216943
Event: SPIE Medical Imaging, 2016, San Diego, California, United States

Abstract

Intravascular imaging modalities, such as Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) allow nowadays improving diagnosis, treatment, follow-up, and even prevention of coronary artery disease in the adult. OCT has been recently used in children following Kawasaki disease (KD), the most prevalent acquired coronary artery disease during childhood with devastating complications. The assessment of coronary artery layers with OCT and early detection of coronary sequelae secondary to KD is a promising tool for preventing myocardial infarction in this population. More importantly, OCT is promising for tissue quantification of the inner vessel wall, including neo intima luminal myofibroblast proliferation, calcification, and fibrous scar deposits. The goal of this study is to classify the coronary artery layers of OCT imaging obtained from a series of KD patients. Our approach is focused on developing a robust Random Forest classifier built on the idea of randomly selecting a subset of features at each node and based on second- and higher-order statistical texture analysis which estimates the gray-level spatial distribution of images by specifying the local features of each pixel and extracting the statistics from their distribution. The average classification accuracy for intima and media are 76.36% and 73.72% respectively. Random forest classifier with texture analysis promises for classification of coronary artery tissue.

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Atefeh Abdolmanafi, Arpan Suravi Prasad, Luc Duong, and Nagib Dahdah "Classification of coronary artery tissues using optical coherence tomography imaging in Kawasaki disease", Proc. SPIE 9786, Medical Imaging 2016: Image-Guided Procedures, Robotic Interventions, and Modeling, 97862U (18 March 2016); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2216943

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KEYWORDS

Optical coherence tomography

Arteries

Tissues

Image segmentation

Statistical analysis

Image classification

Coherence imaging

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