Open Access
13 June 2018 Endoscopic optical coherence tomography with a flexible fiber bundle
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Abstract
We demonstrate in vivo endoscopic optical coherence tomography (OCT) imaging in the forward direction using a flexible fiber bundle (FB). In comparison to current conventional forward-looking probe schemes, our approach simplifies the endoscope design by avoiding the integration of any beam steering components in the distal probe end due to two-dimensional scanning of a focused light beam over the proximal FB surface. We describe the challenges that arise when OCT imaging with an FB is performed, such as multimoding or cross coupling. The performance of different FBs varying in parameters, such as numerical aperture, core size, core structure, and flexibility, was consequently compared, and image quality degrading artifacts were described in detail. Based on our findings, we propose an optimal FB design for endoscopic OCT imaging.
CC BY: © The Authors. Published by SPIE under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Unported License. Distribution or reproduction of this work in whole or in part requires full attribution of the original publication, including its DOI.
Lara M. Wurster, Laurin Ginner, Abhishek Kumar, Matthias Salas, Andreas Wartak, and Rainer A. Leitgeb "Endoscopic optical coherence tomography with a flexible fiber bundle," Journal of Biomedical Optics 23(6), 066001 (13 June 2018). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.JBO.23.6.066001
Received: 8 February 2018; Accepted: 24 May 2018; Published: 13 June 2018
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CITATIONS
Cited by 17 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Optical coherence tomography

Endoscopy

Endoscopes

In vivo imaging

Signal detection

GRIN lenses

Mirrors

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