1 April 2004 Nonparametric smoothing of interferometric height maps using confidence values
Jochen Restle, Michael Hissmann, Fred A. Hamprecht
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
We use an extension of normalized convolution to smooth height maps from interferometry using confidence values. The latter are often used for dichotomous good/bad decisions only, with all bad data being discarded. To minimize loss of information, we weight each pixel individually by the inverse of its expected variance. The relation between supplied confidence values and empirical variances is found by regression. The width of the smoothing kernel—as small as possible to prevent loss of spatial resolution, as large as necessary to average out noise—is adjusted locally so as to yield a smoothed image with a prespecified uncertainty that is homogeneous throughout. In our experimental investigations using metrological data from a white light interferometric sensor, the variable-width mask leads to images with somewhat lower absolute deviation from an average image than the fixed-width masks we use for comparison.
©(2004) Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE)
Jochen Restle, Michael Hissmann, and Fred A. Hamprecht "Nonparametric smoothing of interferometric height maps using confidence values," Optical Engineering 43(4), (1 April 2004). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.1666622
Published: 1 April 2004
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CITATIONS
Cited by 2 scholarly publications and 2 patents.
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KEYWORDS
Interferometry

Digital filtering

Spatial resolution

Image processing

Reliability

Convolution

Image filtering

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