5 June 2012 Aerial-target detection using the recursive temporal profile and spatiotemporal gradient pattern in infrared image sequences
Yun Sik Jung, Taek Lyul Song
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
A new spatiotemporal target detection method that utilizes the recursive temporal profile (RTP) and the spatiotemporal gradient pattern (STGP) is proposed for infrared (IR) image sequence. In the IR search and tracking system, long-distance aerial targets compared with short-distance aerial targets appear to be composed of several pixels with no special shapes and their movements are slow. Considering the characteristics of aerial targets, an algorithm based on the STGP and fuzzy-set theory is proposed to detect long-distance aerial targets while the recursive temporal profile algorithm based on the temporal profile and mean estimation is proposed to detect short-distance aerial targets. In addition, the RTP and the STGP are combined to detect the aerial targets that exist at diverse distances in the IR image sequence. The performance of the proposed method is examined by using the receiver operating characteristic curve. The experiment results show that the proposed method performs better than the existing methods in terms of target detection and clutter removal.
© 2012 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) 0091-3286/2012/$25.00 © 2012 SPIE
Yun Sik Jung and Taek Lyul Song "Aerial-target detection using the recursive temporal profile and spatiotemporal gradient pattern in infrared image sequences," Optical Engineering 51(6), 066401 (5 June 2012). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.OE.51.6.066401
Published: 5 June 2012
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CITATIONS
Cited by 14 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Target detection

Infrared imaging

Signal detection

Detection and tracking algorithms

Clouds

Optical filters

Radiometry

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