30 November 2012 Urban camouflage assessment through visual search and computational saliency
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Abstract
We present a new method to derive a multiscale urban camouflage pattern from a given set of background image samples. We applied this method to design a camouflage pattern for a given (semi-arid) urban environment. We performed a human visual search experiment and a computational evaluation study to assess the effectiveness of this multiscale camouflage pattern relative to the performance of 10 other (multiscale, disruptive and monotonous) patterns that were also designed for deployment in the same operating theater. The results show that the pattern combines the overall lowest detection probability with an average mean search time. We also show that a frequency-tuned saliency metric predicts human observer performance to an appreciable extent. This computational metric can therefore be incorporated in the design process to optimize the effectiveness of camouflage patterns derived from a set of background samples.
© 2012 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) 0091-3286/2012/$25.00 © 2012 SPIE
Alexander Toet and Maarten A. Hogervorst "Urban camouflage assessment through visual search and computational saliency," Optical Engineering 52(4), 041103 (30 November 2012). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.OE.52.4.041103
Published: 30 November 2012
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CITATIONS
Cited by 22 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Camouflage

Visualization

Target detection

Fractal analysis

Fourier transforms

Optical engineering

Image filtering

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