18 January 2016 Temperature tuning of superluminescent Er3+-doped source based on Mach–Zehnder interferometer and long-period fiber gratings
Grethell Georgina Pérez-Sánchez, José Alfredo Álvarez-Chávez, Joaquin Hector Rodriguez-Rodriguez, Christophe Gosset
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Abstract
The simulation and experimental results of the temperature tuning of an Er3+-doped fiber (EDF) Mach–Zehnder interferometer (MZI) proposed for sensing applications were presented. The MZI was mechanically induced using two polypropylene long-period fiber gratings made with a pulsed CO2 laser. The proposed interferometer device showed four peaks of transmittance and multifiltering around the 1550-nm region, suitable for Telecomm systems. The numerical simulation is simple and is based on rate equations which allows for amplified spontaneous emission behavior prediction and mode propagation. The demonstrated fringe pattern makes the proposed device suitable for multiwavelength sensors based on EDFs.
© 2016 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) 0091-3286/2016/$25.00 © 2016 SPIE
Grethell Georgina Pérez-Sánchez, José Alfredo Álvarez-Chávez, Joaquin Hector Rodriguez-Rodriguez, and Christophe Gosset "Temperature tuning of superluminescent Er3+-doped source based on Mach–Zehnder interferometer and long-period fiber gratings," Optical Engineering 55(1), 014102 (18 January 2016). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.OE.55.1.014102
Published: 18 January 2016
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KEYWORDS
Fringe analysis

Cladding

Erbium

Temperature metrology

Interferometers

Transmittance

Optical engineering

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