18 April 2018 Explicit and exact nontraveling wave solutions of the (3+1)-dimensional potential Yu–Toda–Sasa–Fukuyama equation
Na Yuan
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
With the aid of the symbolic computation, we present an improved   (  G  ′    /  G  )  -expansion method, which can be applied to seek more types of exact solutions for certain nonlinear evolution equations. In illustration, we choose the (3  +  1)-dimensional potential Yu–Toda–Sasa–Fukuyama equation to demonstrate the validity and advantages of the method. As a result, abundant explicit and exact nontraveling wave solutions are obtained including two solitary waves solutions, nontraveling wave solutions and dromion soliton solutions. Some particular localized excitations and the interactions between two solitary waves are researched. The method can be also applied to other nonlinear partial differential equations.
© 2018 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) 0091-3286/2018/$25.00 © 2018 SPIE
Na Yuan "Explicit and exact nontraveling wave solutions of the (3+1)-dimensional potential Yu–Toda–Sasa–Fukuyama equation," Optical Engineering 57(4), 043107 (18 April 2018). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.OE.57.4.043107
Received: 28 December 2017; Accepted: 30 March 2018; Published: 18 April 2018
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KEYWORDS
Solitons

Optical engineering

Nonlinear optics

Two wave mixing

Sodium

Dispersion

Complex systems

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