23 July 2018 Partial discharge acoustic emission detector using mandrel-connected fiber Bragg grating sensor
Mohsen Ghorat, Gevork B. Gharehpetian, Hamid Latifi, Maryam A. Hejazi, Azam Layeghi
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
This paper proposes and investigates a partial discharge (PD) detector based on fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensor and a mandrel to detect and localize PD in power transformers. An identification of PD in the early stages is important, so using high-resolution sensor is considerable. A Teflon hollow mandrel with attached FBG is chosen as the inner transformer PD detector. The design of the sensor in terms of materials, dimensions, and the shape is chosen; it receives signal strength according to the obtained distance and angle. Standard deviation of angle data is <0.4  mV and as the distance increases, the received signal strength decreases exponentially and oscillatory. Simulation results verify the performance of the proposed sensor in the detection of the transformer PD signals. The proposed sensor is experimentally tested. It succeeded in detecting PD, and can simultaneously detect four frequencies of acoustic signal in the range of 14 to 350 kHz, which is superior to similar sensors.
© 2018 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) 0091-3286/2018/$25.00 © 2018 SPIE
Mohsen Ghorat, Gevork B. Gharehpetian, Hamid Latifi, Maryam A. Hejazi, and Azam Layeghi "Partial discharge acoustic emission detector using mandrel-connected fiber Bragg grating sensor," Optical Engineering 57(7), 074107 (23 July 2018). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.OE.57.7.074107
Received: 4 March 2018; Accepted: 3 July 2018; Published: 23 July 2018
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CITATIONS
Cited by 14 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Sensors

Signal detection

Acoustics

Fiber Bragg gratings

Transformers

Acoustic emission

Fiber optics sensors

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