23 November 2019 Frequency downconversion of low-power Raman laser using intracavity difference frequency mixing
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Abstract

We report efficient frequency downconversion of a continuous-wave low-power Raman laser using intracavity difference frequency mixing in a periodically poled lithium niobate (PPLN)-adopted optical parametric oscillator (OPO). The Raman laser was obtained using a 1060-nm fiber laser and 137-m passive fiber. Its central wavelength was fixed at 1111 nm with the power ranging from 320 mW to 5.984 W. The 1060- and 1111-nm pump beams were incident into the OPO at the same time. The high-power 1060-nm pump beam built parametric oscillation first, and the difference frequency generation (DFG) occurred between the low-power Raman laser and intracavity signal laser. The PPLN temperature was properly controlled at 45°C to ensure both the OPO and DFG processes synchronously satisfy phase matching conditions. Benefiting from intracavity high signal power, the Raman laser was successfully converted to the 3560-nm midinfrared radiation under every investigated pump power level. The maximum 3560-nm idler power reached 1.026 W, indicating a 17.4% pump-to-idler slope efficiency and about 15% optical-to-optical conversion efficiency. The comparative experiments also verified that the phase matching conditions were satisfied maximally at 45°C.

© 2019 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) 0091-3286/2019/$28.00 © 2019 SPIE
Xi Cheng, Peng Wang, and Xiao Li "Frequency downconversion of low-power Raman laser using intracavity difference frequency mixing," Optical Engineering 58(11), 116111 (23 November 2019). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.OE.58.11.116111
Received: 11 September 2019; Accepted: 5 November 2019; Published: 23 November 2019
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KEYWORDS
Optical parametric oscillators

Raman spectroscopy

Crystals

Nonlinear crystals

Signal processing

Fiber lasers

Phase matching

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