Ms. Chanda Ranjit Yonzon Profile

Chanda Ranjit Yonzon

at Northwestern Univ

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Proceedings Article | 24 November 2003 Paper

Localized surface plasmon resonance immunoassay and verification using surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy

Chanda Yonzon, Xiaoyu Zhang, Richard Van Duyne

Proceedings Volume 5224, (2003) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.508611

KEYWORDS: Surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy, Nanoparticles, Silver, Surface plasmons, Sensors, Raman spectroscopy, Spectroscopy, Metals, Nanosensors, Raman scattering

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This work exploits the localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) spectroscopy of noble metal nanoparticles to achieve sensitive and selective detection of biological analytes. Noble metal nanoparticles exhibit an LSPR that is strongly dependent on their size, shape, material, and the local dielectric environment. The LSPR is also responsible for the intense signals observed in surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS). Ag nanoparticles fabricated using the nanosphere lithography (NSL) technique exploits this LSPR sensitivity as a signal transduction method in biosensing applications. The current work implements LSPR biosensing for the anti dinitrophenyl (antiDNP) immunoassay system. Upon forming the 2,4 dinitrobenzoic acid/antiDNP complex, this system shows a large LSPR shift of 44 nm when exposed to antiDNP concentration of 1.5 x 10^-6 M. In addition, due to the unique molecular characteristics of the functional groups on the biosensor, it can also be characterized using SERS. First, the nanoparticles are functionalized with a mixed self-assembled monolayer (SAM) comprised of 2:1 octanethiol and 11-amino undecanethiol. The SAM is exposed to 2,4-dinitrobenzoic acid with the 1-ethyl-3-[3-dimethylaminopropyl]carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC) coupling reagent. Finally, the 2,4-dinitrophenyl terminated SAM is exposed to various concentration of antiDNP. LSPR shifts indicate the occurrence of a binding event. SER spectra confirm binding of 2,4 dinitrobenzoic acid with amine-terminated SAM. This LSPR/SERS biosensing method can be generalized to a myriad of biologically relevant systems.

Proceedings Article | 28 October 2003 Paper

An electrochemical surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy approach to anthrax detection

Xiaoyu Zhang, Chanda Yonzon, Richard Van Duyne

Proceedings Volume 5221, (2003) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.508519

KEYWORDS: Electrodes, Surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, Silver, Ions, Metals, Spectroscopy, Absorption, Raman scattering, Luminescence

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Metal film over nanosphere (MFON) electrodes are excellent substrates for surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) spectroscopy. These surfaces are produced by vapor deposition of a metal film over nanospheres that are assembled in a hexagonally close packed arrangement. The efficiency and reproducibility of AgFON electrode as SERS substrates are confirmed by the repeatability of the electrochemical surface enhanced Raman scattering spectra of pyridine and the Ru(bpy)₃³⁺/Ru(bpy)₃²⁺ complexes adsorbed on AgFON electrodes. The Raman signal for AgFON electrodes is observed to be extremely stable even at extremely negative potentials in both aqueous and nonaqueous electrolytes. Recent reports have indicated that SERS enhancement factors of up to 14 orders of magnitude can be achieved, providing the sensitivity requisite for ultra trace level detection of target analytes. For this reason, we are developing a method for bacterial endospore SERS detection based on the endospores marker -- dipicolinic acid (DPA). The SERS spectra of dipicolinic acid in aqueous solutions are reported. The dipicolinate vibrational features could be observed in the SERS spectra at the concentration as low as 8 × 10^-5 M in 5 minutes. These limits of detection are entirely controlled by the thermodynamics and kinetics of DPA binding to the AgFON surface.

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