Mr. Christian Schober Profile

Christian Schober

at Univ Stuttgart

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Publications (4)

Proceedings Article | 17 June 2024 Paper

Ultimate measurement speed for flexible asphere and freeform metrology: TWISS

Christian Schober, Christof Pruß, Alois Herkommer, Stephan Reichelt

Proceedings Volume 13024, 1302402 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3025161

KEYWORDS: Interferograms, Polarization, Interferometry, Aspheric lenses, Optical surfaces, Light sources and illumination, Fizeau interferometers, Metrology, Interferometers, Precision measurement

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Proceedings Article | 4 October 2023 Presentation + Paper

Absolute determination of a large mirror surface from spatial gradients using a coordinate measuring machine

Sebastian Fischer Calderón, Rostyslav Mastylo, Christian Schober, Christof Pruss, Ingo Ortlepp, Guido Straube, Eberhard Manske

Proceedings Volume 12672, 1267205 (2023) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2675734

KEYWORDS: Optical surfaces, Reconstruction algorithms, Mirrors, Motion measurement, Metrology, Matrices, Simulations, Optical spheres, Measurement uncertainty

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Proceedings Article | 8 July 2020 Paper

The NPMM-200: large area high resolution for freeform surface measurement

Christian Schober, Christof Pruss, Alois Herkommer, Wolfgang Osten

Proceedings Volume 11478, 1147807 (2020) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2564918

KEYWORDS: Sensors, Metrology, Aspheric lenses, Interferometers, Mirrors, Calibration, Interferometry, Precision measurement, Distortion, Freeform optics

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Proceedings Article | 21 June 2019 Paper

Tilted wave interferometer in common path configuration: challenges and realization

Rolf Beisswanger, Christof Pruss, Christian Schober, Antonia Harsch, Wolfgang Osten

Proceedings Volume 11056, 110561G (2019) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2526175

KEYWORDS: Interferometers, Calibration, Interferometry, Optical spheres, Optical components, Fizeau interferometers, Mach-Zehnder interferometers, Freeform optics, Aspheric metrology, Aspheric optics

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Tilted Wave Interferometry has been invented and developed over the last years as a flexible and very fast method to test precision aspheres and freeform surfaces . It measures surface deviations full field, with high lateral resolution, without any null compensator like CGH and without moving the tested part while measuring. The test of non-spherical optical components is a topic of high relevance for optics industry, as current optic designs rely heavily on those elements, since the small form factors and high performance of actual designs would be impossible with traditional spherical optics designs. As all precision components, aspheres and freeform surfaces need accurate testing for their production. Ideally, testing of components is closely integrated into the fabrication chain. Due to the high flexibility and measurement speed of the TWI of typically less than 30 sec it is well suited for this purpose. Due to the special illumination scheme, the first implementations of this new interferometer have been of Mach Zehnder type. In this contribution we demonstrate, how the tilted wave interferometer principle can be implemented in a Fizeau configuration. The benefit of this configuration against the Mach Zehnder configuration is the common path feature. Here, the reference beam and the measurement beam follow the same optical track inside the interferometer, making the interferometer much more robust against temporal environmental influences such as vibrations and air turbulences. At the same time, form tolerances of the interferometer components in the common path area can be relaxed. These advantages of Fizeau are well known. The multiple source illumination of the tilted wave interferometer however leads to the generation of multiple reference wavefronts that can be disturbing. We therefore present a new TWI implementation that avoids these problems. It relies on a new illumination design with four sets of illumination patterns that each generate their own reference wave. The new approach has been implemented in a lab setup and shows in first measurements the expected improvements in stability. We tested the system in extensive Monte Carlo simulations. The common path approach showed a reconstruction error of the test specimen of up to an order of magnitude lower compared the Mach-Zehnder configuration.

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