Mr. Matthew G. Kowalewski Profile

Matthew G. Kowalewski

Instrument Engineer at Goddard Earth Sciences and Technology Ctr

SPIE Involvement:

Author

Publications (22)

Proceedings Article | 20 November 2024 Presentation + Paper

Status of the ARGOS (Aerosol Radiometer for Global Observation of the Stratosphere) instrument

Matthew DeLand, Matthew Kowalewski, Peter Colarco, Luis Ramos-Izquierdo

Proceedings Volume 13192, 1319207 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3031720

KEYWORDS: Aerosols, Equipment, Scattering, Stratosphere, Atmospheric particles, Satellites, Cameras, Radiometry, Design, Mirrors

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Proceedings Article | 12 September 2021 Presentation + Paper

CHAPS: a sustainable approach to targeted air pollution observation from small satellites

William Swartz, Nickolay Krotkov, Lok Lamsal, Gerard C. Otter, Floris van Kempen, John Boldt, M. Frank Morgan, Ludger van der Laan, Walter Zimbeck, Steven Storck, Zachary Post, Scott Janz, Matthew Kowalewski, Can Li, J. Pepijn Veefkind, Pieternel Levelt

Proceedings Volume 11858, 1185817 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2600175

KEYWORDS: Nitrogen dioxide, Mirrors, Additive manufacturing, Signal to noise ratio, Satellites, Optics manufacturing, Freeform optics, Spectroscopy, Spatial resolution

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Proceedings Article | 10 October 2019 Paper

Airborne hyperspectral trace gas sensors as testbeds for geostationary air quality missions

Scott Janz, Matthew Kowalewski, Lok Lamsal, Caroline Nowlan, Laura Judd

Proceedings Volume 11151, 111512E (2019) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2533765

KEYWORDS: Gas sensors, Sensors, Aerosols, Pollution, Environmental monitoring, Environmental sensing, Pollution control, Troposphere, Atmospheric modeling, Gases

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Proceedings Article | 9 September 2019 Paper

Field calibration techniques used to characterize the radiometric stability of the GEO-CAPE Airborne Simulator (GCAS)

Peter Pantina, Matthew Kowalewski, Scott Janz, Sanxiong Xiong

Proceedings Volume 11127, 111271L (2019) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2525610

KEYWORDS: Calibration, Spectroscopy, Optical spheres, Ozone, Integrating spheres, Algorithm development, Charge-coupled devices, Lamps

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Proceedings Article | 2 October 2014 Paper

The GeoTASO airborne spectrometer project

J. Leitch, T. Delker, W. Good, L. Ruppert, F. Murcray, K. Chance, X. Liu, C. Nowlan, S. Janz, N. Krotkov, K. Pickering, M. Kowalewski, J. Wang

Proceedings Volume 9218, 92181H (2014) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2063763

KEYWORDS: Sensors, Spectroscopy, Calibration, Diffraction gratings, Ultraviolet radiation, Diffraction, Sensor performance, Optical filters, Visible radiation, Aerosols

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Proceedings Article | 26 September 2014 Paper

Remote sensing capabilities of the GeoCAPE Airborne Simulator

Matthew Kowalewski, Scott Janz

Proceedings Volume 9218, 92181I (2014) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2062058

KEYWORDS: Spectroscopy, Calibration, NOx, Spectral resolution, Polarization, Remote sensing, Sensors, Single crystal X-ray diffraction, Ozone, Ultraviolet radiation

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Proceedings Article | 9 November 2012 Paper

OMPS Nadir early on-orbit performance evaluation and calibration

C. Pan, F. Weng, X. Wu, M. Kowalewski, G. Jaross, L. Flynn

Proceedings Volume 8528, 852806 (2012) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.978707

KEYWORDS: Calibration, Sensors, Charge-coupled devices, Light emitting diodes, Diffusers, Signal to noise ratio, Lamps, Ozone, CCD image sensors, Image sensors

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Proceedings Article | 15 October 2012 Paper

Early orbit operations performance of the Suomi NPP OMPS instrument

Matthew Kowalewski, Chunhui Pan, Scott Janz

Proceedings Volume 8510, 851007 (2012) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.929753

KEYWORDS: Sensors, Calibration, Diffusers, Ozone, Space operations, Sensor performance, Ultraviolet radiation, Staring arrays, Image analysis, Satellites

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SPIE Journal Paper | 1 November 2011

Development and performance of a filter radiometer monitor system for integrating sphere sources

Leibo Ding, John Cooper, Gilbert Smith, Matthew Kowalewski, Robert Barnes, Eugene Waluschka, James Butler

OE, Vol. 50, Issue 11, 113603, (November 2011) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.10.1117/1.3646532

KEYWORDS: Sensors, Optical spheres, Phase modulation, Integrating spheres, Radiometry, Lamps, Calibration, Indium gallium arsenide, Optical filters, Silicon

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Proceedings Article | 14 October 2010 Paper

Characterization of a double monochromator

Leibo Ding, John Cooper, Matthew Kowalewski, Gilbert Smith, James Butler

Proceedings Volume 7826, 782624 (2010) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.865091

KEYWORDS: Sensors, Integrating spheres, Monochromators, Optical spheres, Mercury, Calibration, Radiometry, Stray light, Lamps, Ultraviolet radiation

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Proceedings Article | 21 August 2009 Paper

Remote sensing capabilities of the Airborne Compact Atmospheric Mapper

Matthew Kowalewski, Scott Janz

Proceedings Volume 7452, 74520Q (2009) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.827035

KEYWORDS: Spectrometers, NOx, Calibration, Visible radiation, Ultraviolet radiation, Mirrors, Remote sensing, Polarization, Cameras, Atmospheric sensing

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Proceedings Article | 21 August 2009 Paper

Development of a filter radiometer monitor system for integrating sphere sources

Leibo Ding, Matthew Kowalewski, John Cooper, Gilbert Smith, James Butler

Proceedings Volume 7452, 745206 (2009) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.827721

KEYWORDS: Phase modulation, Amplitude modulation, Sensors, Optical spheres, Integrating spheres, Lamps, Calibration, Radiometry, Silicon, Indium gallium arsenide

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Proceedings Article | 9 October 2008 Paper

Calibration of a radiance standard for the NPP/OMPS instrument

James Butler, Scott Janz, B. Carol Johnson, Robert Saunders, John Cooper, Matthew Kowalewski, Robert Barnes

Proceedings Volume 7106, 71060Z (2008) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.800194

KEYWORDS: Calibration, Optical spheres, Radiometry, Standards development, Remote sensing, Integrating spheres, Lamps, Aerospace engineering, Diffusers, Spectroscopy

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Proceedings Article | 7 September 2006 Paper

EOS-Aura ozone monitoring instrument in-flight performance and calibration

Marcel Dobber, Ruud Dirksen, Pieternel Levelt, Gijsbertus van den Oord, Quintus Kleipool, Robert Voors, Glen Jaross, Matthew Kowalewski

Proceedings Volume 6296, 62960R (2006) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.677372

KEYWORDS: Diffusers, Calibration, Charge-coupled devices, Sensors, CCD image sensors, Mirrors, Ozone, Aluminum, Signal detection, Ultraviolet radiation

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Proceedings Article | 15 October 2005 Paper

Ozone monitoring instrument in-flight performance and calibration

M. Dobber, R. Dirksen, P. Levelt, B. van den Oord, R. Voors, Q. Kleipool, G. Jaross, M. Kowalewski

Proceedings Volume 5962, 59621L (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.624212

KEYWORDS: Calibration, Diffusers, Mirrors, Ozone, Charge-coupled devices, Sensors, Spectral calibration, Aluminum, CCD image sensors, Sun

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Proceedings Article | 22 August 2005 Paper

Evaluation of the Ozone Monitoring Instrument's pre-launch radiometric calibration using in-flight data

M. Kowalewski, G. Jaross, R. Cebula, S. Taylor, G. van den Oord, M. Dobber, R. Dirksen

Proceedings Volume 5882, 58820Y (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.619282

KEYWORDS: Calibration, Ozone, Diffusers, Ultraviolet radiation, Reflectivity, Satellites, Sensors, Aluminum, Mirrors, Atmospheric modeling

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Proceedings Article | 4 November 2004 Paper

Calibration of the NPL transfer standard absolute radiance source (TSARS) and its use with GOME 2-FM3 spectral radiance measurements

Heather Pegrum, Emma Woolliams, Nigel Fox, Luud van Riel, Gerard Otter, Matthew Kowalewski

Proceedings Volume 5570, (2004) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.567794

KEYWORDS: Nanolithography, Calibration, Telescopic pixel displays, Free electron lasers, Lamps, Optical spheres, Radiometry, Black bodies, Sensors, Diffusers

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Proceedings Article | 14 October 2004 Paper

The effect of polarization sensitivity of Brewer spectrometers on Direct Sun measurements

Alexander Cede, Gordon Labow, Matthew Kowalewski, Jay Herman

Proceedings Volume 5545, (2004) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.572430

KEYWORDS: Polarization, Quartz, Sun, Quantum wells, Polarizers, Spectrometers, Solids, Aerosols, Optical components, Prisms

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Proceedings Article | 2 February 2004 Paper

The on-ground calibration of the ozone monitoring instrument from a scientific point of view

Ruud Dirksen, Marcel Dobber, Pieternel Levelt, Gijsbertus van den Oord, Glen Jaross, Matthew Kowalewski, George Mount, Donald Heath, Ernest Hilsenrath, Johan de Vries

Proceedings Volume 5234, (2004) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.511484

KEYWORDS: Calibration, Diffusers, Absorption, Spectral calibration, Aluminum, Ozone, Sensors, Mirrors, Reflectivity, Spectrographs

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Proceedings Article | 4 November 2003 Paper

Deriving aerosol parameters from absolute UV sky radiance measurements using a Brewer double spectrometer

Alexander Cede, Gordon Labow, Matthew Kowalewski, Nickolay Krotkov, Oleg Dubovik

Proceedings Volume 5156, (2003) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.508788

KEYWORDS: Polarization, Aerosols, Calibration, Ultraviolet radiation, Sun, Diffusers, Optical filters, Spectroscopy, Polarizers, Scattering

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Proceedings Article | 9 February 2001 Paper

Radiometric calibration of total ozone mapping spectrometer: flight model 5 (TOMS-5) aboard QuickTOMS

Hongwoo Park, Richard McPeters, Glen Jaross, Matthew Kowalewski, Scott Janz, Robert Haring

Proceedings Volume 4169, (2001) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.417127

KEYWORDS: Calibration, Diffusers, Ozone, Reflectivity, Lamps, Free electron lasers, Spectroscopy, Mirrors, Bidirectional reflectance transmission function, Ultraviolet radiation

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Proceedings Article | 15 November 2000 Paper

Spectral band calibration of the Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer (TOMS) using a tunable laser technique

Robert Haring, Frederick Williams, Ulli Hartmann, Doug Becker, Gary Vanstone, Hongwoo Park, Pawan Bhartia, Richard McPeters, Glen Jaross, Matthew Kowalewski

Proceedings Volume 4135, (2000) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.494208

KEYWORDS: Calibration, Dye lasers, Ultraviolet radiation, Monochromators, Sensors, Mirrors, Integrating spheres, Power meters, Visible radiation, Lamps

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The Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer (TOMS) provides daily global mapping of the total column ozone in the earth’s atmosphere. It does this by measuring the solar irradiance and the backscattered solar radiance in 6 spectral bands falling within the range from 308.6 nm to 360 nm. The accuracy of the ozone retrieval is highly dependent on the knowledge of the transfer characteristics and center wavelength for each spectral band. A 0.1 nm wavelength error translates to a 1.6% error in ozone. Several techniques have historically been used to perform the wavelength calibration of the TOMS instruments. These methods include the use of film and reference spectra from low-pressure spectral line lamps and the use of continuum sources with a narrow-band scanning monochromator. The spectral transfer characteristic of the Flight Model 5 instrument for the QuikTOMS mission was calibrated using a new technique employing a frequency doubled tunable dye laser. The tunable laser has several advantages that include a very narrow spectral bandwidth; accurate wavelength determination using a wavemeter; and the ability to calibrate the instrument system level of assembly (prior methods required that the calibration be performed at the monochromator sub assembly level). The technique uses the output from a diode-pumped solid state Nd:V04 laser that is frequency doubled to provide a continuous wave 532 nm pump laser beam to a Coherent Model 899-01 frequency doubled ring dye laser. The output is directed into the entrance port of a 6-inch diameter Spectralon integrating sphere. A GaP photodiode is used to monitor the sphere wall radiance while a Burleigh Wavemeter (WA-1500) is used to monitor the wavelength of the visible output of the dye laser. The TOMS field of view is oriented to view the exit port of the integrating sphere. During the measurement process the response of the instrument is monitored as the laser source is stepped in 0.02-nm increments over each of the six TOMS spectral bands. Results of the new technique allow establishing the wavelength center to a precision of better than 0.1 nm. In addition to the spectral band measurements, the laser provided a means to calibrate the radiometric linearity of the QuikTOMS instrument and yield new insights into the stray light performance of the complete optical system.

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