Prof. Michel R. Piat Profile

Prof. Michel R. Piat

at Astroparticule et Cosmologie, CNRS, UPC

SPIE Involvement:

Author

Publications (26)

Proceedings Article | 10 September 2024 Presentation + Paper

Presentation + Paper

The LiteBIRD mission to explore cosmic inflation

T. Ghigna, A. Adler, K. Aizawa, H. Akamatsu, R. Akizawa, E. Allys, A. Anand, J. Aumont, J. Austermann, S. Azzoni, C. Baccigalupi, M. Ballardini, A. Banday, R. Barreiro, N. Bartolo, S. Basak, A. Basyrov, S. Beckman, M. Bersanelli, M. Bortolami, F. Bouchet, T. Brinckmann, P. Campeti, E. Carinos, A. Carones, F. Casas, K. Cheung, Y. Chinone, L. Clermont, F. Columbro, A. Coppolecchia, D. Curtis, P. de Bernardis, T. de Haan, E. de la Hoz, M. De Petris, S. Della Torre, G. Delle Monache, E. Di Giorgi, C. Dickinson, P. Diego-Palazuelos, J. Díaz García, M. Dobbs, T. Dotani, H. Eriksen, J. Errard, T. Essinger-Hileman, N. Farias, E. Ferreira, C. Franceschet, U. Fuskeland, G. Galloni, M. Galloway, K. Ganga, M. Gerbino, M. Gervasi, R. Génova-Santos, S. Giardiello, C. Gimeno-Amo, E. Gjerløw, R. González González, L. Grandsire, A. Gruppuso, N. Halverson, P. Hargrave, S. Harper, M. Hazumi, S. Henrot-Versillé, L. Hergt, D. Herranz, E. Hivon, R. Hlozek, T. Hoang, J. Hubmayr, K. Ichiki, K. Ikuma, H. Ishino, G. Jaehnig, B. Jost, K. Kohri, K. Konishi, L. Lamagna, M. Lattanzi, C. Leloup, F. Levrier, A. Lanoppan, G. Luzzi, J. Macias-Perez, B. Maffei, E. Marchitelli, E. Martínez-González, S. Masi, S. Matarrese, T. Matsumura, S. Micheli, M. Migliaccio, M. Monelli, L. Montier, G. Morgante, L. Mousset, Y. Nagano, R. Nagata, P. Natoli, A. Novelli, F. Noviello, I. Obata, A. Occhiuzzi, K. Odagiri, R. Omae, L. Pagano, A. Paiella, D. Paoletti, G. Pascual-Cisneros, G. Patanchon, V. Pavlidou, F. Piacentini, M. Piat, G. Piccirilli, M. Pinchera, G. Pisano, L. Porcelli, N. Raffuzzi, C. Raum, M. Remazeilles, A. Ritacco, J. Rubino-Martin, M. Ruiz-Granda, Y. Sakurai, G. Savini, D. Scott, Y. Sekimoto, M. Shiraishi, G. Signorelli, S. Stever, R. Sullivan, A. Suzuki, R. Takaku, H. Takakura, S. Takakura, Y. Takase, A. Tartari, K. Tassis, K. Thompson, M. Tomasi, M. Tristram, C. Tucker, L. Vacher, B. van Tent, P. Vielva, K. Watanuki, I. Wehus, B. Westbrook, G. Weymann-Despres, B. Winter, E. Wollack, A. Zacchei, M. Zannoni, Y. Zhou

Proceedings Volume 13092, 1309228 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3021377

KEYWORDS: Telescopes, Physics, Polarization, Design, Sensors, Cosmology, Satellites, Astronomy

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Proceedings Article | 16 August 2024 Poster + Paper

Poster + Paper

CMB-S4 SiGe ASIC-based daughter board for low-temperature detectors front-end analog readout

L. Arnaldi, M. Gonzalez, D. Prêle, S. Chen, G. Deniel, M. Piat, J. Thermeau, S. Loucatos, F. Rarbi, J. Waquet

Proceedings Volume 13102, 131022F (2024) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3020728

KEYWORDS: Analog electronics, Power supplies, Cryogenics, Quantum reading, Time division multiplexing, Sensors, Quantum detection, Digital electronics, Resistors, Cosmic microwave background

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Proceedings Article | 16 August 2024 Paper

Paper

Design, mechanical, and thermal analysis for medium- and high-frequency telescopes of LiteBIRD

G. Roudil, J.-P. Thermeau, A. Ilioni, E. Araya, A. Arondel, F. Bancel, L. Bautista, G. Deniel, C. Dumesnil, J.-L. Durand, J.-M. Duval, L. Grandsire, J.-C. Le Clec'h, L. Montier, B. Mot, M. Piat, T. Prouvé

Proceedings Volume 13102, 131022U (2024) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3019744

KEYWORDS: Telescopes, Finite element methods, Thermal analysis, Design, Modal analysis

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Proceedings Article | 16 August 2024 Poster + Paper

Poster + Paper

Multichroic pixels using double flare angle bowtie antenna coupled KIDs for CMB observation

Viet Dung Pham, Jie Hu, Michel Piat, Damien Prêle, Manuel Gonzalez, Faouzi Boussaha, Christine Chaumont, Paul Tagnon

Proceedings Volume 13102, 131022X (2024) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3022868

KEYWORDS: Antennas, Sensors, Design, Fabrication, Dielectrics, Polarization, Superconductors, Silicon, Niobium, Signal detection

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Proceedings Article | 31 August 2022 Poster + Paper

Poster + Paper

QUBIC: the Q and U bolometric interferometer for cosmology

M. Piat, E. Battistelli, P. de Bernardis, G. D'Alessandro, M. De Petris, L. Grandsire, J.-Ch. Hamilton, T. D. Hoang, S. Marnieros, S. Masi, A. Mennella, L. Mousset, C. O'Sullivan, D. Prêle, G. Stankowiak, A. Tartari, J.-P. Thermeau, S. A. Torchinsky, F. Voisin, M. Zannoni, P. Ade, J. G. Alberro, A. Almela, G. Amico, L. H. Arnaldi, D. Auguste, J. Aumont, S. Azzoni, S. Banfi, B. Bélier, A. Baù, D. Bennett, L. Bergé, J.-Ph. Bernard, M. Bersanelli, M.-A. Bigot-Sazy, J. Bonaparte, J. Bonis, E. Bunn, D. Burke, D. Buzi, F. Cavaliere, P. Chanial, C. Chapron, R. Charlassier, A. C. Cobos Cerutti, F. Columbro, A. Coppolecchia, G. De Gasperis, M. De Leo, S. Dheilly, C. Duca, L. Dumoulin, A. Etchegoyen, A. Fasciszewski, L. P. Ferreyro, D. Fracchia, C. Franceschet, M. M. Gamboa Lerena, K. M. Ganga, B. García, M. E. García Redondo, M. Gaspard, D. Gayer, M. Gervasi, M. Giard, V. Gilles, Y. Giraud-Heraud, M. Gómez Berisso, M. González, M. Gradziel, M. R. Hampel, D. Harari, S. Henrot-Versillé, F. Incardona, E. Jules, J. Kaplan, C. Kristukat, L. Lamagna, S. Loucatos, T. Louis, B. Maffei, W. Marty, A. Mattei, A. May, M. McCulloch, L. Mele, D. Melo, L. Montier, L. M. Mundo, J. A. Murphy, J. D. Murphy, F. Nati, E. Olivicri, C. Oriol, A. Paiella, F. Pajot, A. Passerini, H. Pastoriza, A. Pelosi, C. Perbost, M. Perciballi, F. Pezzotta, F. Piacentini, L. Piccirillo, G. Pisano, M. Platino, G. Polenta, R. Puddu, D. Rambaud, E. Rasztocky, P. Ringegni, G. E. Romero, J. Salum, A. Schillaci, C. G. Scóccola, S. Scully, S. Spinelli, M. Stolpovskiy, A. D. Supanitsky, P. Timbie, M. Tomasi, C. Tucker, G. Tucker, D. Viganò, N. Vittorio, F. Wicek, M. Wright, A. Zullo

Proceedings Volume 12190, 121902T (2022) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2642114

KEYWORDS: Sensors, Calibration, Multiplexing, Interferometers, Cryogenics, Computer aided design, Amplifiers, Polarization, Interferometry

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Proceedings Article | 13 December 2020 Poster + Paper

Poster + Paper

Detection chain and electronic readout of the QUBIC instrument

G. Stankowiak, M. Piat, E. Battistelli, G. D'Alessandro, P. de Bernardis, M. De Petris, M. González, L. Grandsire, J.-Ch. Hamilton, T. Hoang, S. Masi, S. Marnieros, A. Mennella, L. Mousset, C. O'Sullivan, D. Prêle, A. Tartari, J.-P. Thermeau, S. Torchinsky, F. Voisin, M. Zannoni, P. Ade, J. G. Alberro, A. Almela, G. Amico, L. H. Arnaldi, D. Auguste, J. Aumont, S. Azzoni, S. Banfi, B. Bélier, A. Baù, D. Bennett, L. Bergé, J.-Ph. Bernard, M. Bersanelli, M.-A. Bigot-Sazy, J. Bonaparte, J. Bonis, E. Bunn, D. Burke, D. Buzi, F. Cavaliere, P. Chanial, C. Chapron, R. Charlassier, A. C. Cobos Cerutti, F. Columbro, A. Coppolecchia, G. de Gasperis, M. De Leo, S. Dheilly, C. Duca, L. Dumoulin, A. Etchegoyen, A. Fasciszewski, L. P. Ferreyro, D. Fracchia, C. Franceschet, M. M. Gamboa Lerena, K. Ganga, B. García, M. E. García Redondo, M. Gaspard, D. Gayer, M. Gervasi, M. Giard, V. Gilles, Y. Giraud-Héraud, M. Gómez Berisso, M. Gradziel, M. Hampel, Diego Harari, S. Henrot-Versillé, F. Incardona, E. Jules, J. Kaplan, C. Kristukat, L. Lamagna, S. Loucatos, T. Louis, B. Maffei, W. Marty, A. Mattei, A. May, M. McCulloch, L. Mele, D. Melo, L. Montier, L. Mundo, J. A. Murphy, J. D. Murphy, F. Nati, E. Olivieri, C. Oriol, A. Paiella, F. Pajot, A. Passerini, H. Pastoriza, A. Pelosi, C. Perbost, M. Perciballi, F. Pezzotta, F. Piacentini, L. Piccirillo, G. Pisano, M. Platino, G. Polenta, R. Puddu, D. Rambaud, P. Ringegni, G. E. Romero, E. Rasztocky, J. M. Salum, A. Schillaci, C. Scóccola, S. Scully, S. Spinelli, M. Stolpovskiy, A. D. Supanitsky, P. Timbie, M. Tomasi, G. Tucker, C. Tucker, D. Viganò, N. Vittorio, F. Wicek, M. Wright, A. Zullo

Proceedings Volume 11453, 1145328 (2020) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2561567

KEYWORDS: Sensors, Interferometers, Superconductors, Interferometry, Bolometers, Control systems, Polarization, Microwave radiation, Staring arrays, Superconducting detectors

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Proceedings Article | 13 December 2020 Poster + Presentation + Paper

Poster + Presentation + Paper

Calibration of QUBIC: The Q and U bolometric interferometer for cosmology

J. Murphy, D. Burke, M. M. Gamboa Lerena, J.-Ch. Hamilton, L. Mousset, M. De Petris, C. O'Sullivan, S. Torchinsky, P. Ade, J. G. Alberro, A. Almela, G. Amico, L. H. Arnaldi, D. Auguste, J. Aumont, S. Azzoni, S. Banfi, B. Bélier, E. Battistelli, A. Baù, D. Bennett, L. Bergé, P. de Bernardis, J.-Ph. Bernard, M. Bersanelli, M.-A. Bigot-Sazy, J. Bonaparte, J. Bonis, E. Bunn, D. Buzi, F. Cavaliere, P. Chanial, C. Chapron, R. Charlassier, A. C. Cobos Cerutti, F. Columbro, A. Coppolecchia, G. D'Alessandro, G. De Gasperis, M. De Leo, S. Dheilly, C. Duca, L. Dumoulin, A. Etchegoyen, A. Fasciszewski, L. P. Ferreyro, D. Fracchia, C. Franceschet, K. Ganga, B. García, M. E. García Redondo, M. Gaspard, D. Gayer, M. Gervasi, M. Giard, V. Gilles, Y. Giraud-Heraud, L. Grandsire, M. Gómez Berisso, M. González, M. Gradziel, M. Hampel, D. Harari, S. Henrot-Versillé, F. Incardona, E. Jules, J. Kaplan, C. Kristukat, L. Lamagna, S. Loucatos, T. Louis, B. Maffei, S. Marnieros, W. Marty, A. Mattei, A. May, M. McCulloch, L. Mele, S. Masi, D. Melo, A. Mennella, L. Montier, L. M. Mundo, J. A. Murphy, F. Nati, E. Olivieri, C. Oriol, A. Paiella, F. Pajot, A. Passerini, H. Pastoriza, A. Pelosi, C. Perbost, M. Perciballi, F. Pezzotta, F. Piacentini, M. Piat, L. Piccirillo, G. Pisano, M. Platino, G. Polenta, D. Prêle, R. Puddu, D. Rambaud, E. Rasztocky, P. Ringegni, G. E. Romero, J. M. Salum, C. Scóccola, A. Schillaci, S. Scully, S. Spinelli, G. Stankowiak, M. Stolpovskiy, A. D. Supanitsky, A. Tartari, J.-P. Thermeau, P. Timbie, M. Tomasi, G. Tucker, C. Tucker, D. Viganò, N. Vittorio, F. Voisin, F. Wicek, M. Wright, M. Zannoni, A. Zullo

Proceedings Volume 11453, 114532G (2020) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2560172

KEYWORDS: Calibration, Interferometers, Polarization, Bolometers, Data modeling, Microwave radiation, Code division multiplexing, Signal detection, Modulation, Sensors

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Proceedings Article | 9 July 2018 Paper

Paper

QUBIC: the Q and U bolometric interferometer for cosmology

C. O'Sullivan, P. Ade, G. Amico, D. Auguste, J. Aumont, S. Banfi, G. Barbarán, P. Battaglia, E. Battistelli, A. Baù, B. Bélier, D. Bennett, L. Bergé, J.-Ph. Bernard, M. Bersanelli, M.-A. Bigot-Sazy, N. Bleurvacq, J. Bonaparte, J. Bonis, G. Bordier, E. Bréelle, E. Bunn, D. Burke, D. Buzi, A. Buzzelli, F. Cavaliere, P. Chanial, C. Chapron, R. Charlassier, F. Columbro, G. Coppi, A. Coppolecchia, F. Couchot, R. D'Agostino, G. D’Alessandro, P. de Bernardis, G. de Gasperis, M. De Leo, M. De Petris, A. Di Donato, L. Dumoulin, A. Etchegoyen, A. Fasciszewski, C. Franceschet, M. M. Gamboa Lerena, B. García, X. Garrido, M. Gaspard, A. Gault, D. Gayer, M. Gervasi, M. Giard, Y. Giraud-Héraud, M. Gómez Berisso, M. González, M. Gradziel, L. Grandsire, E. Guerrard, J.-Ch. Hamilton, D. Harari, V. Haynes, S. Henrot-Versillé, D. T. Hoang, F. Incardona, E. Jules, J. Kaplan, A. Korotkov, C. Kristukat, L. Lamagna, S. Loucatos, T. Louis, A. Lowitz, V. Lukovic, R. Luterstein, B. Maffei, S. Marnieros, S. Masi, A. Mattei, A. May, M. McCulloch, M. C. Medina, L. Mele, S. Melhuish, A. Mennella, L. Montier, L. M. Mundo, J. A. Murphy, J. D. Murphy, E. Olivieri, A. Paiella, F. Pajot, A. Passerini, H. Pastoriza, A. Pelosi, C. Perbost, O. Perdereau, F. Pezzotta, F. Piacentini, M. Piat, L. Piccirillo, G. Pisano, G. Polenta, D. Prêle, R. Puddu, D. Rambaud, P. Ringegni, G. E. Romero, M. Salatino, A. Schillaci, C. G. Scóccola, S. Scully, S. Spinelli, M. Stolpovskiy, F. Suarez, A. Tartari, J.-P. Thermeau, P. Timbie, S. A. Torchinsky, M. Tristram, V. Truongcanh, C. Tucker, G. Tucker, S. Vanneste, D. Viganò, N. Vittorio, F. Voisin, B. Watson, F. Wicek, M. Zannoni, A. Zullo

Proceedings Volume 10708, 107082B (2018) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2313332

KEYWORDS: Polarization, Sensors, Calibration, Switches, Mirrors, Optical filters, Fringe analysis, Manufacturing, Interferometers, Anisotropy

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QUBIC, the Q & U Bolometric Interferometer for Cosmology, is a novel ground-based instrument that has been designed to measure the extremely faint B-mode polarisation anisotropy of the cosmic microwave background at intermediate angular scales (multipoles of 𝑙 = 30 − 200). Primordial B-modes are a key prediction of Inflation as they can only be produced by gravitational waves in the very early universe. To achieve this goal, QUBIC will use bolometric interferometry, a technique that combines the sensitivity of an imager with the systematic error control of an interferometer. It will directly observe the sky through an array of 400 back-to-back entry horns whose signals will be superimposed using a quasi-optical beam combiner. The resulting interference fringes will be imaged at 150 and 220 GHz on two focal planes, each tiled with NbSi Transition Edge Sensors, cooled to 320 mK and read out with time-domain multiplexing. A dichroic filter placed between the optical combiner and the focal planes will select the two frequency bands. A very large receiver cryostat will cool the optical and detector stages to 40 K, 4 K, 1 K and 320 mK using two pulse tube coolers, a novel 4He sorption cooler and a double-stage 3He/4He sorption cooler. Polarisation modulation and selection will be achieved using a cold stepped half-wave plate (HWP) and polariser, respectively, in front of the sky-facing horns. A key feature of QUBIC’s ability to control systematic effects is its ‘self-calibration’ mode where fringe patterns from individual equivalent baselines can be compared. When observing, however, all the horns will be open simultaneously and we will recover a synthetic image of the sky in the I, Q and U Stokes’ parameters. The synthesised beam pattern has a central peak of approximately 0.5 degrees in width, with secondary peaks further out that are damped by the 13-degree primary beam of the horns. This is Module 1 of QUBIC which will be installed in Argentina, near the city of San Antonio de los Cobres, at the Alto Chorrillos site (4869 m a.s.l.), Salta Province. Simulations have shown that this first module could constrain the tensor-to-scalar ratio down to σ(r) = 0.01 after a two-year survey. We aim to add further modules in the future to increase the angular sensitivity and resolution of the instrument. The QUBIC project is proceeding through a sequence of steps. After an initial successful characterisation of the detection chain, a technological demonstrator is being assembled to validate the full instrument design and to test it electrically, thermally and optically.

The technical demonstrator is a scaled-down version of Module 1 in terms of the number of detectors, input horns and pulse tubes and a reduction in the diameter of the combiner mirrors and filters, but is otherwise similar. The demonstrator will be upgraded to the full module in 2019. In this paper we give an overview of the QUBIC project and instrument.

Proceedings Article | 9 July 2018 Paper

Paper

Next generation sub-millimetre wave focal plane array coupling concepts: an ESA TRP project to develop multichroic focal plane pixels for future CMB polarisation experiments

N. Trappe, M. Bucher, P. de Bernardis, J. Delabrouille, P. Deo, M. De Petris, S. Doherty, A. Ghribi, M. Gradziel, L. Kuzmin, B. Maffei, S. Masi, J. A. Murphy, F. Noviello, C. O'Sullivan, L. Pagano, F. Piacentini, M. Piat, G. Pisano, M. Robinson, R. Stompor, A. Tartari, A. Traini, M. van der Vorst, P. Verhoeve, C. Zhu

Proceedings Volume 10708, 107082H (2018) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2313480

KEYWORDS: Antennas, Polarization, Sensors, Telescopes, Staring arrays, Manufacturing, Prototyping, Cryogenics, Bolometers, Optical filters

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Proceedings Article | 9 July 2018 Paper

Paper

Thermal architecture for the QUBIC cryogenic receiver

A. J. May, C. Chapron, G. Coppi, G. D'Alessandro, P. de Bernardis, S. Masi, S. Melhuish, M. Piat, L. Piccirillo, A. Schillaci, J.-P. Thermeau, P. Ade, G. Amico, D. Auguste, J. Aumont, S. Banfi, G. Barbarán, P. Battaglia, E. Battistelli, A. Baù, B. Bélier, D. Bennett, L. Bergé, J.-Ph. Bernard, M. Bersanelli, M.-A. Bigot-Sazy, N. Bleurvacq, J. Bonaparte, J. Bonis, G. Bordier, E. Bréelle, E. Bunn, D. Burke, D. Buzi, A. Buzzelli, F. Cavaliere, P. Chanial, R. Charlassier, F. Columbro, A. Coppolecchia, F. Couchot, R. D'Agostino, G. De Gasperis, M. De Leo, M. De Petris, A. Di Donato, L. Dumoulin, A. Etchegoyen, A. Fasciszewski, C. Franceschet, M. M. Gamboa Lerena, B. García, X. Garrido, M. Gaspard, A. Gault, D. Gayer, M. Gervasi, M. Giard, Y. Giraud-Héraud, M. Gómez Berisso, M. González, M. Gradziel, L. Grandsire, E. Guerrard, J.-Ch. Hamilton, D. Harari, V. Haynes, S. Henrot-Versillé, D. T. Hoang, F. Incardona, E. Jules, J. Kaplan, A. Korotkov, C. Kristukat, L. Lamagna, S. Loucatos, T. Louis, A. Lowitz, V. Lukovic, R. Luterstein, B. Maffei, S. Marnieros, A. Mattei, M. McCulloch, M. C. Medina, L. Mele, A. Mennella, L. Montier, L. M. Mundo, J. A. Murphy, J. D. Murphy, C. O'Sullivan, E. Olivieri, A. Paiella, F. Pajot, A. Passerini, H. Pastoriza, A. Pelosi, C. Perbost, O. Perdereau, F. Pezzotta, F. Piacentini, G. Pisano, G. Polenta, D. Prêle, R. Puddu, D. Rambaud, P. Ringegni, G. E. Romero, M. Salatino, C. G. Scóccola, S. Scully, S. Spinelli, M. Stolpovskiy, F. Suarez, A. Tartari, P. Timbie, S. A. Torchinsky, M. Tristram, V. Truongcanh, C. Tucker, G. Tucker, S. Vanneste, D. Viganó, N. Vittorio, F. Voisin, B. Watson, F. Wicek, M. Zannoni, A. Zullo

Proceedings Volume 10708, 107083V (2018) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2312085

KEYWORDS: Switches, Receivers, Cryogenics, Polarization, Sensors, Computer aided design, Temperature metrology, Copper, Signal detection, Optical components

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Proceedings Article | 9 July 2018 Paper

Paper

Performance of NbSi transition-edge sensors readout with a 128 MUX factor for the QUBIC experiment

M. Salatino, B. Bélier, C. Chapron, D. T. Hoang, S. Maestre, S. Marnieros, W. Marty, L. Montier, M. Piat, D. Prêle, D. Rambaud, J. P. Thermeau, S. A. Torchinsky, S. Henrot-Versillé, F. Voisin, P. Ade, G. Amico, D. Auguste, J. Aumont, S. Banfi, G. Barbarán, P. Battaglia, E. Battistelli, A. Baù, D. Bennett, L. Bergé, J.-Ph. Bernard, M. Bersanelli, M.-A. Bigot-Sazy, N. Bleurvacq, J. Bonaparte, J. Bonis, G. Bordier, E. Bréelle, E. Bunn, D. Burke, D. Buzi, A. Buzzelli, F. Cavaliere, P. Chanial, R. Charlassier, F. Columbro, G. Coppi, A. Coppolecchia, F. Couchot, R. D'Agostino, G. D’Alessandro, P. de Bernardis, G. De Gasperis, M. De Leo, M. De Petris, A. Di Donato, L. Dumoulin, A. Etchegoyen, A. Fasciszewski, C. Franceschet, M. Gamboa Lerena, B. García, X. Garrido, M. Gaspard, A. Gault, D. Gayer, M. Gervasi, M. Giard, Y. Giraud-Héraud, M. Gómez Berisso, M. González, M. Gradziel, L. Grandsire, E. Guerrard, J.-Ch. Hamilton, D. Harari, V. Haynes, F. Incardona, E. Jules, J. Kaplan, A. Korotkov, C. Kristukat, L. Lamagna, S. Loucatos, T. Louis, A. Lowitz, V. Lukovic, R. Luterstein, B. Maffei, S. Masi, A. Mattei, A. J. May, M. A. McCulloch, M. C. Medina, L. Mele, S. Melhuish, A. Mennella, L. M. Mundo, J. A. Murphy, J. D. Murphy, C. O'Sullivan, E. Olivieri, A. Paiella, F. Pajot, A. Passerini, H. Pastoriza, A. Pelosi, C. Perbost, O. Perdereau, F. Pezzotta, F. Piacentini, L. Piccirillo, G. Pisano, G. Polenta, R. Puddu, P. Ringegni, G. E. Romero, A. Schillaci, C. G. Scóccola, S. Scully, S. Spinelli, M. Stolpovskiy, F. Suarez, A. Tartari, P. Timbie, M. Tristram, V. Truongcanh, C. Tucker, G. Tucker, S. Vanneste, D. Viganò, N. Vittorio, B. Watson, F. Wicek, M. Zannoni, A. Zullo

Proceedings Volume 10708, 1070845 (2018) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2312080

KEYWORDS: Tellurium, Particles, Detection and tracking algorithms, Interferometers

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Proceedings Article | 9 July 2018 Paper

Paper

Simulations and performance of the QUBIC optical beam combiner

C. O'Sullivan, D. Burke, D. Gayer, J. D. Murphy, S. Scully, M. De Leo, M. De Petris, A. Mattei, A. Zullo, A. Mennella, M. Zannoni, N. Bleurvacq, C. Chapron, J.-Ch. Hamilton, M. Piat, P. Ade, G. Amico, D. Auguste, J. Aumont, S. Banfi, G. Barbarán, P. Battaglia, E. Battistelli, A. Baù, B. Bélier, D. Bennett, L. Bergé, J.-Ph. Bernard, M. Bersanelli, M.-A. Bigot-Sazy, J. Bonaparte, J. Bonis, G. Bordier, E. Bréelle, E. Bunn, D. Buzi, A. Buzzelli, F. Cavaliere, P. Chanial, R. Charlassier, F. Columbro, G. Coppi, A. Coppolecchia, F. Couchot, R. D'Agostino, G. D’Alessandro, P. de Bernardis, G. De Gasperis, A. Di Donato, L. Dumoulin, A. Etchegoyen, A. Fasciszewski, C. Franceschet, M. M. Gamboa Lerena, B. García, X. Garrido, M. Gaspard, A. Gault, M. Gervasi, M. Giard, Y. Giraud-Héraud, M. Gómez Berisso, M. González, M. Gradziel, L. Grandsire, E. Guerrard, D. Harari, V. Haynes, S. Henrot-Versillé, D. T. Hoang, F. Incardona, E. Jules, J. Kaplan, A. Korotkov, C. Kristukat, L. Lamagna, S. Loucatos, T. Louis, A. Lowitz, V. Lukovic, R. Luterstein, B. Maffei, S. Marnieros, S. Masi, A. May, M. McCulloch, M. C. Medina, L. Mele, S. Melhuish, L. Montier, L. Mundo, J. A. Murphy, E. Olivieri, A. Paiella, F. Pajot, A. Passerini, H. Pastoriza, A. Pelosi, C. Perbost, O. Perdereau, F. Pezzotta, F. Piacentini, L. Piccirillo, G. Pisano, G. Polenta, D. Prêle, R. Puddu, D. Rambaud, P. Ringegni, G. E. Romero, M. Salatino, A. Schillaci, C. Scóccola, S. Spinelli, M. Stolpovskiy, F. Suarez, A. Tartari, J.-P. Thermeau, P. Timbie, S. Torchinsky, M. Tristram, V. Truongcanh, C. Tucker, G. Tucker, S. Vanneste, D. Viganò, N. Vittorio, F. Voisin, B. Watson, F. Wicek

Proceedings Volume 10708, 107082I (2018) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2313256

KEYWORDS: Mirrors, Imaging systems, Optical simulations, Sensors, Bolometers, Staring arrays, Fringe analysis, Polarization, 3D modeling, Zemax

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QUBIC, the Q & U Bolometric Interferometer for Cosmology, is a novel ground-based instrument that aims to measure the extremely faint B-mode polarisation anisotropy of the cosmic microwave background at intermediate angular scales (multipoles of 𝑙 = 30 − 200). Primordial B-modes are a key prediction of Inflation as they can only be produced by gravitational waves in the very early universe. To achieve this goal, QUBIC will use bolometric interferometry, a technique that combines the sensitivity of an imager with the immunity to systematic effects of an interferometer. It will directly observe the sky through an array of back-to-back entry horns whose beams will be superimposed using a cooled quasioptical beam combiner. Images of the resulting interference fringes will be formed on two focal planes, each tiled with transition-edge sensors, cooled down to 320 mK. A dichroic filter placed between the optical combiner and the focal planes will select two frequency bands (centred at 150 GHz and 220 GHz), one frequency per focal plane. Polarization modulation will be achieved using a cold stepped half-wave plate (HWP) and polariser in front of the sky-facing horns.

The full QUBIC instrument is described elsewhere^1,2,3,4; in this paper we will concentrate in particular on simulations of the optical combiner (an off-axis Gregorian imager) and the feedhorn array. We model the optical performance of both the QUBIC full module and a scaled-down technological demonstrator which will be used to validate the full instrument design. Optical modelling is carried out using full vector physical optics with a combination of commercial and in-house software. In the high-frequency channel we must be careful to consider the higher-order modes that can be transmitted by the horn array. The instrument window function is used as a measure of performance and we investigate the effect of, for example, alignment and manufacturing tolerances, truncation by optical components and off-axis aberrations. We also report on laboratory tests carried on the QUBIC technological demonstrator in advance of deployment to the observing site in Argentina.

Proceedings Article | 23 February 2018 Paper

Paper

Optical modelling and analysis of the Q and U bolometric interferometer for cosmology

D. Burke, D. Gayer, E. Kalinauskaite, C. O'Sullivan, J. Murphy, S. Scully, M. De Petris, M. De Leo, A. Mennella, S. Torchinsky, M. Zannoni, G. Amico, D. Auguste, J. Aumont, S. Banfi, G. Barbarán, P. Battaglia, E. Battistelli, A. Baù, B. Bélier, D. Bennett, L. Bergé, J.-Ph. Bernard, M. Bersanelli, M.-A. Bigot-Sazy, N. Bleurvac, J. Bonaparte, J. Bonis, G. Bordier, E. Bréelle, E. Bunn, D. Buzi, A. Buzzelli, F. Cavaliere, P. Chanial, C. Chapron, R. Charlassier, F. Columbro, G. Coppi, A. Coppolecchia, F. Couchot, G. D’Alessandro, R. D'Agostino, P. de Bernardis, G. De Gasperis, A. Di Donato, A.-A. Drilien, Louis Dumoulin, A. Etchegoyen, A. Fasciszewski, C. Franceschet, M. Gamboa-Lerena, B. García, X. Garrido, M. Gaspard, A. Gault, M. Gervasi, M. Giard, Y. Giraud-Héraud, M. Gómez Berisso, M. González, M. Gradziel, L. Grandsire, E. Guerrard, J.-Ch. Hamilton, D. Harari, V. Haynes, S. Henrot-Versillé, D. T. Hoang, N. Holtzer, F. Incardona, E. Jules, J. Kaplan, A. Korotkov, C. Kristukat, L. Lamagna, J. Lande, S. Loucatos, T. Louis, A. Lowitz, V. Lukovic, R. Luterstein, Bruno Maffei, S. Marnieros, S. Masi, A. Mattei, A. May, M. McCulloch, M. Medina, L. Mele, S. Melhuish, L. Mundo, L. Montier, J. A. Murphy, D. Néel, E. Olivieri, A. Paiella, F. Pajot, A. Passerini, H. Pastoriza, A. Pelosi, C. Perbost, O. Perdereau, F. Pezzotta, F. Piacentini, M. Piat, L. Piccirillo, G. Pisano, G. Polenta, D. Prêle, R. Puddu, D. Rambaud, O. Rigaut, P. Ringegni, G. Romero, M. Salatino, A. Schillaci, C. Scóccola, S. Spinelli, M. Stolpovskiy, F. Suarez, A. Tartari, J.-P. Thermeau, P. Timbie, M. Tristram, V. Truongcanh, G. Tucker, C. Tucker, D. Viganò, N. Vittorio, F. Voisin, B. Watson, F. Wicek, A. Zullo

Proceedings Volume 10531, 105310G (2018) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2287158

KEYWORDS: Calibration, Mirrors, Modeling, Polarization, Tolerancing, Optical simulations, Near field optics, Interferometers, Point spread functions

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Proceedings Article | 19 July 2016 Paper

Paper

Optical design and modelling of the QUBIC instrument, a next-generation quasi-optical bolometric interferometer for cosmology

S. Scully, D. Burke, C. O'Sullivan, D. Gayer, M. Gradziel, J. A. Murphy, M. De Petris, D. Buzi, M. Zannoni, A Mennella, M. Gervasi, A. Tartari, B. Maffei, J. Aumont, S. Banfi, P. Battaglia, E. Battistelli, A. Baù, B. Bélier, D. Bennet, L. Bergé, J.-Ph. Bernard, M. Bersanelli, M.-A. Bigot-Sazy, N. Bleurvacq, G. Bordier, J. Brossard, E. Bunn, D. Cammileri, F. Cavaliere, P. Chanial, C. Chapron, A. Coppolecchia, F. Couchot, G. D'Alessandro, P. De Bernardis, T. Decourcelle, F. Del Torto, L. Dumoulin, C. Franceschet, A. Gault, A. Ghribi, M. Giard, Y. Giraud-Héraud, L. Grandsire, J. Hamilton, V. Haynes, S. Henrot-Versillé, N. Holtzer, J. Kaplan, A. Korotkov, J. Lande, A. Lowitz, S. Marnieros, J. Martino, S. Masi, Mark McCulloch, Simon Melhuish, L. Montier, D. Néel, M. Ng, F. Pajot, A. Passerini, C. Perbost, O. Perdereau, F. Piacentini, M. Piat, L. Piccirillo, G. Pisano, D. Prêle, R. Puddu, D. Rambaud, O. Rigaut, M. Salatino, A. Schillaci, M. Stolpovskiy, P. Timbie, M. Tristram, G. Tucker, D. Viganò, F. Voisin, B. Watson

Proceedings Volume 9914, 99142S (2016) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2231717

KEYWORDS: Modeling, Modeling, Polarization, Anisotropy, Optical design, Point spread functions, Mirrors, Staring arrays, Bolometers, Off axis mirrors, Sensors

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Proceedings Article | 19 July 2016 Paper

Paper

Next generation sub-millimeter wave focal plane array coupling concepts: an ESA TRP project to develop multichroic focal plane pixels for future CMB polarization experiments

N. Trappe, M. Bucher, P. De Bernardis, J. Delabrouille, P. Deo, M. DePetris, S. Doherty, A. Ghribi, M. Gradziel, L. Kuzmin, B. Maffei, S. Mahashabde, S. Masi, J. Murphy, F. Noviello, C. O'Sullivan, L. Pagano, F. Piacentini, M. Piat, G. Pisano, M. Robinson, R. Stompor, A. Tartari, M. van der Vorst, P. Verhoeve

Proceedings Volume 9914, 991412 (2016) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2231267

KEYWORDS: Sensors, Antennas, Staring arrays, Prototyping, Polarization, Signal detection, Manufacturing, Telescopes, Telescope design, Optics manufacturing

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Proceedings Article | 23 July 2014 Paper

Paper

CNES detector developments from far-infrared to mm: status and roadmap

H. Geoffray, A. Monfardini, S. Marnieros, M. Piat, L. Rodriguez, A. Bardoux

Proceedings Volume 9153, 91531U (2014) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2058069

KEYWORDS: Sensors, Bolometers, Multiplexing, Silicon, Electronics, Picture Archiving and Communication System, Detector development, Superconductors, Detector arrays, Capacitors

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Proceedings Article | 24 September 2012 Paper

Paper

The optical design of the QUBIC beam combiner

Donnacha Gayer, David Bennett, Créidhe O'Sullivan, Stephen Scully, Gareth Curran, Jean-Christophe Hamilton, Marie-Anne Bigot-Sazy, Michel Piat, Jean Kaplan, Andrea Tartari, Massimo Gervasi, Mario Zannoni

Proceedings Volume 8452, 845229 (2012) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.925181

KEYWORDS: Bolometers, Polarization, Mirrors, Zemax, Control systems, Interferometry, Optical design, Anisotropy, Imaging systems, Telescopes

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Proceedings Article | 5 November 2010 Paper

Paper

Large submillimeter and millimeter detector arrays for astronomy: development of NbSi superconducting bolometers

F. Pajot, D. Prele, J. Zhong, Y. Atik, B. Bélier, L. Bergé, G. Bordier, E. Bréelle, L. Dumoulin, C. Evesque, F. Gadot, B. Leriche, S. Marnieros, J. Martino, M. Piat, S.-C. Shi, F. Voisin

Proceedings Volume 7854, 78540U (2010) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.870328

KEYWORDS: Antennas, Bolometers, Sensors, Astronomy, Cryogenics, Integrated circuits, Capacitors, Multiplexing, Detector development, Multiplexers

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Proceedings Article | 18 July 2008 Paper

Paper

Characterization of NbSi films for TES bolometers

Y. Atik, F. Pajot, C. Evesque, B. Leriche, B. Bélier, L. Dumoulin, L. Bergé, M. Piat, E. Bréelle, D. Prêle, F. Voisin

Proceedings Volume 7020, 70202A (2008) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.790332

KEYWORDS: Bolometers, Sensors, Niobium, Resistance, Superconductors, Technetium, Multiplexing, Thin films, Bridges, Temperature metrology

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Proceedings Article | 18 July 2008 Paper

Paper

Bolometer arrays development in the DCMB French collaboration

Michel Piat, Y. Atik, B. Bélier, A. Benoit, L. Bergé, A. Bounab, E. Bréelle, P. Camus, S. Collin, F. X. Désert, L. Dumoulin, C. Evesque, H. Geoffray, M. Giard, C. Hoffmann, Y. Jin, G. Klisnick, S. Marnieros, A. Monfardini, F. Pajot, D. Prêle, M. Redon, D. Santos, D. Stanescu, G. Sou, F. Voisin

Proceedings Volume 7020, 70200G (2008) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.789703

KEYWORDS: Bolometers, Superconductors, Multiplexing, Niobium, Cryogenics, Sensors, Amplifiers, Microfabrication, Antennas, Standards development

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Proceedings Article | 18 July 2008 Paper

Paper

Cryogenic SiGe ASICs for readout and multiplexing of superconducting detector arrays

F. Voisin, D. Prêle, E. Bréelle, M. Piat, G. Sou, G. Klisnick, M. Redon

Proceedings Volume 7020, 70202S (2008) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.790571

KEYWORDS: Amplifiers, Cryogenics, Multiplexing, Detector arrays, Transistors, Switches, Sensors, Molybdenum, Superconducting detectors, Standards development

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Proceedings Article | 11 July 2008 Paper

Paper

Simulation of the Planck-HFI thermal control system

Christophe Leroy, Mathieu Maisonneuve, Michel Piat, Jean-François Trouilhet, Dave Pearson, Christophe Camier, Simon Guibert

Proceedings Volume 7017, 701713 (2008) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.788330

KEYWORDS: Control systems, Cryogenics, Satellites, Thermal modeling, Simulink, Bolometers, Systems modeling, Temperature metrology, Sensors, Instrument modeling

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Proceedings Article | 10 June 2006 Paper

Paper

Performances of the Planck-HFI cryogenic thermal control system

Christophe Leroy, Antoine Arondel, Jean-Philippe Bernard, Hervé Carfantan, Cydalise Dumesnil, Jean-Jacques Fourmond, Guy Guyot, Jean-Michel Lamarre, François Pajot, Michel Piat, Jean-Loup Puget, Jean-Francois Trouilhet, Sylvain Varesi

Proceedings Volume 6265, 62650H (2006) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.670845

KEYWORDS: Cryogenics, Control systems, Bolometers, Temperature metrology, Satellites, Space telescopes, Sensors, Thermography, Electronic filtering, Anisotropy

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Proceedings Article | 5 March 2003 Paper

Paper

The Planck high-frequency instrument: a third generation CMB probe and the first submillimeter surveyor

Jean-Michel Lamarre, Jean Puget, M. Piat, Peter Ade, Andrew Lange, Alain Benoit, Pierluigi De Bernardis, F. Bouchet, James Bock, F. Desert, Roger Emery, Martin Giard, Bruno Maffei, J. Murphy, Jean-Pierre Torre, Ravinder Bhatia, Rashmi Sudiwala, V. Yourchenko

Proceedings Volume 4850, (2003) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.461636

KEYWORDS: Bolometers, Satellites, Telescopes, Sensors, Space telescopes, Cryogenics, Spatial resolution, Polarization, Astronomy, Optical components

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Proceedings Article | 5 March 2003 Paper

Paper

Planck-HFI thermal architecture: from requirements to solutions

Michel Piat, Jean-Michel Lamarre, Julien Meissonnier, Jean-Pierre Torre, Philippe Camus, Alain Benoit, Jean-Pierre Crussaire, Peter Ade, James Bock, Andrew Lange, Ravinder Bhatia, Bruno Maffei, Jean Puget, Rashmi Sudiwala

Proceedings Volume 4850, (2003) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.461777

KEYWORDS: Sensors, Bolometers, Optical filters, Connectors, Control systems, Cryogenics, Signal to noise ratio, Signal detection, Temperature metrology, Spatial resolution

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Proceedings Article | 21 August 1998 Paper

Paper

New readout system optimized for the Planck Surveyor bolometric instrument

Siegfried Gaertner, Alain Benoit, Michel Piat

Proceedings Volume 3354, (1998) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.317245

KEYWORDS: Bolometers, Electronics, Prototyping, Satellites, Aerospace engineering, Capacitance, Field effect transistors, Control systems, Resistors, Resistance

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Showing 5 of 26 publications

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