An interferometric method for quantitative evaluation of the magnitude and direction of birefringence of an arbitrarily oriented birefringent sample is developed and presented. The analysis shows that full-field analysis of a spatially varying birefringence is possible by suitably combining several interferogram frames obtained by varying the polarization parameters involved. The preliminary experimental result for a uniformly birefringent sample with a known direction of birefringence is presented.
A mathematical model which has been developed for interferometric analysis of birefringent sample is experimentally
verified using a modified Mach – Zehnder arrangement. It is shown that full field analysis of samples with varying
birefringence in magnitude and orientation is possible.
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