Paper
19 April 2017 Femtosecond laser direct-write of optofluidics in polymer-coated optical fiber
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Multifunctional lab in fiber technology seeks to translate the accomplishments of optofluidic, lab on chip devices into silica fibers. a robust, flexible, and ubiquitous optical communication platform that can underpin the ‘Internet of Things’ with distributed sensors, or enable lab on chip functions deep inside our bodies. Femtosecond lasers have driven significant advances in three-dimensional processing, enabling optical circuits, microfluidics, and micro-mechanical structures to be formed around the core of the fiber. However, such processing typically requires the stripping and recoating of the polymer buffer or jacket, increasing processing time and mechanically weakening the device. This paper reports on a comprehensive assessment of laser damage in urethane-acrylate-coated fiber. The results show a sufficient processing window is available for femtosecond laser processing of the fiber without damaging the polymer jacket. The fiber core, cladding, and buffer could be simultaneously processed without removal of the buffer jacket. Three-dimensional lab in fiber devices were successfully fabricated by distortion-free immersionlens focusing, presenting fiber-cladding optical circuits and progress towards chemically-etched channels, microfluidic cavities, and MEMS structure inside buffer-coated fiber.
© (2017) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Kevin A. J. Joseph, Moez Haque, Stephen Ho, J. Stewart Aitchison, and Peter R. Herman "Femtosecond laser direct-write of optofluidics in polymer-coated optical fiber", Proc. SPIE 10094, Frontiers in Ultrafast Optics: Biomedical, Scientific, and Industrial Applications XVII, 1009414 (19 April 2017); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2256996
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Cited by 1 scholarly publication.
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KEYWORDS
Cladding

Fiber lasers

Waveguides

Fiber Bragg gratings

Structured optical fibers

Femtosecond phenomena

Microfluidics

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