A reconstruction algorithm for three-dimensional object-space data using spatial-spectral multiplexing

Zhejun Wu; Michael W. Kudenov

doi:10.1117/12.2264643

5 May 2017 A reconstruction algorithm for three-dimensional object-space data using spatial-spectral multiplexing

Zhejun Wu, Michael W. Kudenov

Proceedings Volume 10198, Algorithms and Technologies for Multispectral, Hyperspectral, and Ultraspectral Imagery XXIII; 1019812 (2017) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2264643
Event: SPIE Defense + Security, 2017, Anaheim, CA, United States

Abstract

This paper presents a reconstruction algorithm for the Spatial-Spectral Multiplexing (SSM) optical system. The goal of this algorithm is to recover the three-dimensional spatial and spectral information of a scene, given that a one-dimensional spectrometer array is used to sample the pupil of the spatial-spectral modulator. The challenge of the reconstruction is that the non-parametric representation of the three-dimensional spatial and spectral object requires a large number of variables, thus leading to an underdetermined linear system that is hard to uniquely recover. We propose to reparameterize the spectrum using B-spline functions to reduce the number of unknown variables. Our reconstruction algorithm then solves the improved linear system via a least- square optimization of such B-spline coefficients with additional spatial smoothness regularization. The ground truth object and the optical model for the measurement matrix are simulated with both spatial and spectral assumptions according to a realistic field of view. In order to test the robustness of the algorithm, we add Poisson noise to the measurement and test on both two-dimensional and three-dimensional spatial and spectral scenes. Our analysis shows that the root mean square error of the recovered results can be achieved within 5.15%.

Conference Presentation

Citation Download Citation

Zhejun Wu and Michael W. Kudenov "A reconstruction algorithm for three-dimensional object-space data using spatial-spectral multiplexing", Proc. SPIE 10198, Algorithms and Technologies for Multispectral, Hyperspectral, and Ultraspectral Imagery XXIII, 1019812 (5 May 2017); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2264643

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