Paper
25 July 1989 Multiwavelength And Triple CO2 Lidars For Trace Gas Detection
Joseph Leonelli, Peter L. Holland, Jan E. van der Laan
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
SRI International has developed two infrared differential absorption lidar (IR DIAL) systems to detect infrared-absorbing trace gases and environmental monitoring applications. The multiwavelength DIAL system operates at 10.6 μm and performs both path-integrated (column-content) and range-resolved measurements. This van-mounted system contains four grating-tuned Tachisto 555-G (custom) TEA CO2 lasers, with a nominal 1 J of transmitted energy at 10P(20). The lasers are typically fired with a 100 μs spacing to freeze the atmosphere. The IR receiver uses a 16-in. f/2.5 telescope and a liquid-nitrogen-cooled HgCdTe quadrant detector. The scanner allows pointing over a full hemisphere. The lidar data system features two DEC PDP-11/73 microcomputers and a computer automated measurement and control (CAMAC) data acquisition system for real-time data collection, signal averaging, data analysis, color graphics display, and storage on magnetic tape. The multiwavelength DIAL system has demonstrated path-integrated measurements to a range of 9 km and range-resolved measurements to 4 km. The triple CO2 DIAL system operates at 3.4 μm and utilizes three mini-TEA CO2 lasers and nonlinear crystals in a novel frequency-mixing technique to detect and discriminate selective hydrocarbons.
© (1989) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Joseph Leonelli, Peter L. Holland, and Jan E. van der Laan "Multiwavelength And Triple CO2 Lidars For Trace Gas Detection", Proc. SPIE 1062, Laser Applications in Meteorology and Earth and Atmospheric Remote Sensing, (25 July 1989); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.951879
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Cited by 2 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
LIDAR

Clouds

Absorption

Remote sensing

Methane

Atmospheric laser remote sensing

Atmospheric sensing

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