Paper
6 July 2018 The MMT Observatory: entering a new era of scientific discovery
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
The MMT Observatory, a joint venture of the Smithsonian Institution and the University of Arizona, will soon celebrate the 40th anniversary of the dedication of its innovative Multiple Mirror Telescope. The original 4.5-m telescope, consisting of six 1.8-m mirrors on a common mount, operated productively for nearly 20 years until it was decommissioned to install a new telescope. The new MMT, which was dedicated in 2000, is equipped with a monolithic 6.5-m borosilicate primary mirror. The new telescope will soon surpass the operating lifetime of the original telescope. Coincident with this transition, the MMT will enter a new era of scientific discovery with the addition of new instrumentation and improved capabilities. This paper provides an overview of the current telescope and instrument configurations and then highlights recent and forthcoming developments, including new and upgraded instrumentation, that will usher in this new era. For example, a new high throughput wide-field multi-object imaging spectrograph with a long-slit mode, Binospec, was recently commissioned at the MMT. This powerful new instrument will very likely become a highly productive workhorse instrument in dark and grey time. Another major advancement that is underway at the MMT is a full redesign and refurbishment of the world’s first adaptive secondary mirror. This effort, dubbed the MMT Adaptive Optics exoPlanet characterization System (MAPS), will result in a cutting edge AO system with a performance that greatly exceeds the original, now 20-year old, system. This system, together with the NIR spectrograph ARIES and the imaging- and spectropolarimeter MMTPol, provides some unique and powerful capabilities.
© (2018) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
G. Grant Williams "The MMT Observatory: entering a new era of scientific discovery", Proc. SPIE 10700, Ground-based and Airborne Telescopes VII, 107002T (6 July 2018); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2314422
Lens.org Logo
CITATIONS
Cited by 2 scholarly publications.
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Telescopes

Observatories

Mirrors

Adaptive optics

Wavefront sensors

Spectrographs

Actuators

RELATED CONTENT

The Large Binocular Telescope: binocular all the time
Proceedings of SPIE (July 10 2014)
Field tests of the Wavefront Control Experiment
Proceedings of SPIE (May 31 1994)
Adaptive optics in China
Proceedings of SPIE (July 19 1999)
On sky results of the adaptive optics MACAO for the...
Proceedings of SPIE (June 27 2006)
Design considerations for CELT adaptive optics
Proceedings of SPIE (July 20 2000)

Back to Top