Paper
1 March 2019 Laser cooling of solids: towards biomedical applications
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Focal cooling is a promising alternative therapy for intractable focal epilepsies, avoiding the irreversible neuronal damages induced by resection surgery. However, due to thermal conduction losses, local cooling of a deep brain region remains a challenging objective for thermoelectric or fluidic technologies. Here, we investigated the viability of an optical micro-cooler based on anti-Stokes refrigeration of ytterbium doped YLF crystals, taking into account the medical constraints for implantable device. We realized significant cooling under atmospheric pressure and developed a solution drastically reducing the harmful fluorescence heating of brain-like liquids below 2 K, thus demonstrating the relevance of this technology for biomedical applications.
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Quentin Mermillod, Johan Cazals, Alain Glière, Mathieu Dupoy, Nicolas Aubert, and Stephan Chabardès "Laser cooling of solids: towards biomedical applications", Proc. SPIE 10936, Photonic Heat Engines: Science and Applications, 109360M (1 March 2019); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2507828
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KEYWORDS
Crystals

Luminescence

Absorption

Ytterbium

Biomedical optics

Brain

Solids

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