We propose synthetic aperture gradient light interference microscopy (SA-GLIM) as a solution to avoid computational complexity in standard Fourier pytchographic microscopy. This new system combines direct phase measurements from GLIM with various illumination angles, and a synthetic aperture reconstruction method, to produce high resolution, large FOV quantitative phase maps. Using a 5× objective lens (NA = 0.15), SA-GLIM generates phase maps with a spatial resolution of 850 nm and FOV approximately 1.7×1.7 mm2. We tested the performance using a mixture of polystyrene beads (1 μm and 3 μm in diameter), and the smaller beads can be easily resolved in the final image. Compared with standard FPM, SA-GLIM records substantially fewer low-resolution images, which makes the data throughput highly efficient.
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