Analysis of human factors in marine collision accidents based on HFACS

Sihang Liu; Fengwu Wang; Yisen Xu; Zhongxun Yin

doi:10.1117/12.2624015

6 February 2022 Analysis of human factors in marine collision accidents based on HFACS

Sihang Liu, Fengwu Wang, Yisen Xu, Zhongxun Yin

Proceedings Volume 12081, Sixth International Conference on Electromechanical Control Technology and Transportation (ICECTT 2021); 120812O (2022) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2624015
Event: Sixth International Conference on Electromechanical Control Technology and Transportation (ICECTT 2021), 2021, Chongqing, China

Abstract

In order to analyze the causes of marine collision accidents, explore the mechanism of marine collision accidents, and identify the human factors that lead to accidents, this paper takes into account the characteristics of human factors in marine collision accidents and starts from the HFACS analysis model, combining the characteristics of "Human – Ship – Environment - Management" of marine collision accidents, we establish a marine collision accidents analysis model that meets the characteristics of marine traffic safety. The accident investigation reports of 168 ships were used as the data base, and the statistical analysis methods of chi-square inspection and odds ratio analysis were used to deeply analyze the interactions and effects of human factors among different indicators at each stratum, Statistical analysis yielded 19 highly correlated human factor accident causation chains for marine collision accidents, explaining the causal relationship of human factors between the upper and lower stratums of the HFACS model for marine collision accidents, and relevant safety recommendations to prevent marine collision accidents from occurring are presented.

Citation Download Citation

Sihang Liu, Fengwu Wang, Yisen Xu, and Zhongxun Yin "Analysis of human factors in marine collision accidents based on HFACS", Proc. SPIE 12081, Sixth International Conference on Electromechanical Control Technology and Transportation (ICECTT 2021), 120812O (6 February 2022); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2624015

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