Paper
8 June 2022 ESTIA: a versatile platform for effective fire disaster management in cultural heritage sites and settlements
Adam Doulgerakis, Tassos Kanellos, Christos Kyriakopoulos, Stelios C. A. Thomopoulos
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Developed within the framework of the ESTIA research and innovation project, the ESTIA platform is a versatile technological solution that allows the prediction, detection and management of incidents that are related with the risk of structural fires within cultural heritage (CH) settlements and sites. The ESTIA platform is a distributed system that consists of collaborating autonomous subsystems, ensuring a broad range of applications through the platform’s potential to adapt to each deployment’s specific needs and according to the requirements of the targeted end-users.

By incorporating advanced procedures for the semi-automatic digitization of the CH built environment as well as an advanced system that simulates the development of the complex phenomena of fire propagation and human crowd behaviour, the platform is an effective tool assisting competent authorities in assessing the fire-related risks and offering training to first responders and field officers. Additionally, the platform offers an effective fire incident management system that includes fire-detection capabilities and a specialised decision support system, enhancing authorities during the management of a developing fire incident.

The validation of the ESTIA solution against the requirements of its distinct use cases was performed including the use of the platform as a simulation-based fire risk assessment tool. Subsequently, an exploratory risk assessment study was conducted aiming to establish and demonstrate a methodology for performing risk assessment studies using the provided technological solution.

This paper presents (i) the use of the ESTIA platform as a tool for the conduction of simulation-based assessment of risk related to fire incidents within a CH environment, (ii) the methodology for the technological validation of the ESTIA platform as a simulation-based fire risk assessment tool and (iii) the methodology for the conduction of the exploratory risk assessment study in the historical center of Xanthi (Greece).
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Adam Doulgerakis, Tassos Kanellos, Christos Kyriakopoulos, and Stelios C. A. Thomopoulos "ESTIA: a versatile platform for effective fire disaster management in cultural heritage sites and settlements", Proc. SPIE 12122, Signal Processing, Sensor/Information Fusion, and Target Recognition XXXI, 121220P (8 June 2022); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2624639
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KEYWORDS
Injuries

Visualization

Computer simulations

Buildings

Statistical analysis

Carbon monoxide

Visibility

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