Paper
24 November 2023 Exploring self-healing liquid metal mirrors for high-power laser applications
Gregory S. Demos, Brittany N. Hoffman, John C Lambropoulos, Marcela Mireles
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
We explore the laser-damage behavior of gallium alloy-based liquid metal mirrors for their potential to provide higherdamage- threshold performance. One of the key advantages of using liquid metal mirrors is the self-healing potential following perturbations arising from exposure to high-power laser pulses. In this work, key performance metrics, such as reflectivity and the laser-damage initiation mechanism and initiation threshold, were investigated using fused-silica cells filled with three different Ga liquid metal alloys. The results suggest that irreversible modification (damage) under 355- nm, 6-ns pulses are associated with the formation of gallium oxide, taking place at a fluence significantly higher than that for damage initiation in conventional metal mirrors. This exploratory work is the first of its kind and highlights the strong performance of gallium alloy metal mirrors.
(2023) Published by SPIE. Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Gregory S. Demos, Brittany N. Hoffman, John C Lambropoulos, and Marcela Mireles "Exploring self-healing liquid metal mirrors for high-power laser applications", Proc. SPIE 12726, Laser-Induced Damage in Optical Materials 2023, 127260M (24 November 2023); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2685176
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KEYWORDS
Mirrors

Liquids

High power lasers

Metals

Laser systems engineering

Gallium

Solid state electronics

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