Paper
19 June 1995 Design and modeling of high-speed intracavity-contacted vertical cavity lasers
Jeff W. Scott, Brian Thibeault, Larry A. Coldren
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Intracavity contacted vertical-cavity lasers are a class of index-guided surface-emitting lasers which use thin p-type and n-type layers within the optical cavity to supply current to the active region. The design allows the use of two ring contacts on the same surface, top or bottom emission, and semi-insulating substrates. A dielectric aperture is used to provide both current constriction and optical confinement. The models used to design the laser's continuous wave characteristics are discussed and the calculated characteristics are compared with experimental measurements. The microwave modulation response of lasers of varying diameter has been measured with wafer-level probing techniques. The very high modulation efficiency of the lasers, up to 5.7 GHz/(root)mA, shows good agreement with theory. The analysis indicates the directions and challenges for the realization of very high-speed, low-power surface-emitting lasers.
© (1995) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Jeff W. Scott, Brian Thibeault, and Larry A. Coldren "Design and modeling of high-speed intracavity-contacted vertical cavity lasers", Proc. SPIE 2399, Physics and Simulation of Optoelectronic Devices III, (19 June 1995); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.212531
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KEYWORDS
Modulation

Diffusion

Laser damage threshold

Thermal modeling

Laser development

Microwave radiation

Optical simulations

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