Paper
30 April 1982 Transverse Velocity Measurements Using Coherent Lidar
J. H. Churnside, H. T. Yura
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
A technique is described which will provide both magnitude and direction of the transverse component of velocity of a remote target. A laser beam is transmitted toward a remote diffuse target and the backscattered light is collected and mixed with a suitable local oscillator reference field. The method is based on the general spatio-temporal correlation function of the signal currents from two heterodyne detectors. The time derivative of this function, evaluated at zero time delay, is directly proportional to the component of target velocity parallel to the separation of the detector elements. A two-element by two-element detector array can therefore be used to measure the two orthogonal transverse velocity components. Each component is found from the correlation properties of the signals from diagonally opposed pairs of detector elements. Since the radial velocity component can be found from conventional laser Doppler techniques, all three components of the velocity vector can be measured simultaneously. Practical considerations and experimental results will be discussed.
© (1982) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
J. H. Churnside and H. T. Yura "Transverse Velocity Measurements Using Coherent Lidar", Proc. SPIE 0300, Physics and Technology of Coherent Infrared Radar I, (30 April 1982); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.932585
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Sensors

Velocity measurements

Signal detection

Correlation function

Doppler effect

Infrared technology

Target detection

RELATED CONTENT

Object tracking and identification by quantum radar
Proceedings of SPIE (September 19 2019)
Military Applications Of Coherent Infrared Radar
Proceedings of SPIE (April 30 1982)
Compact Infrared Radar Technology
Proceedings of SPIE (August 22 1980)
Flight Evaluation Trials Of A Heterodyne CO2 Laser Radar
Proceedings of SPIE (August 24 1987)
Relative Merit Of Coherent Vs Noncoherent Laser Radars
Proceedings of SPIE (April 30 1982)

Back to Top