Paper
26 October 1999 High-speed photocurrent in quantum well infrared photodetectors
Harald Schneider, Peter Koidl, Martin Walther, Z. Lao, Michael Schlechtweg
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Abstract
Quantum well infrared photodetectors (QWIPs) are very promising for ultrafast photodetection in the 8 - 12 micrometers infrared regime. We report on time-resolved studies of the intersubband photocurrent in GaAs/AlGaAs (QWIPs). The photocurrent is excited by sub-picosecond infrared pulses, which are obtained by difference frequency mixing of the signal and idler waves of an optical parametric oscillator. Using a particular detector geometry with < 900 micrometers 2 device area, the measured electrical pulses have a full- width at half-maximum of only 16 ps and a 10% - 90% rise time of 13 ps. For practical applications, in particular for heterodyne detection, it is desirable to reduce the noise floor by using a cooled low-noise preamplifier. We have performed experiments with a low-temperature hybrid circuit consisting of a QWIP in connection with a GaAs transimpedance amplifier based on HEMT technology. This configuration yields a rise time of 19 ps at an amplifier gain of approximately 35 dB.
© (1999) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Harald Schneider, Peter Koidl, Martin Walther, Z. Lao, and Michael Schlechtweg "High-speed photocurrent in quantum well infrared photodetectors", Proc. SPIE 3794, Materials and Electronics for High-Speed and Infrared Detectors, (26 October 1999); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.366729
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KEYWORDS
Quantum well infrared photodetectors

Heterodyning

Picosecond phenomena

Sensors

Amplifiers

Gallium arsenide

Infrared radiation

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