Paper
16 August 2000 Ultrafast nonlinear optical method for generation of flat-top shocks
David S. Moore, Kevin T. Gahagan, Thomas Lippert, David J. Funk, S. J. Buelow, R. L. Rabie
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Abstract
Flat top shocks generated reproducibly by short pulse lasers are useful in studies of shock compression phenomena and may have applications in materials science, biology, and medicine. We have found the fluence profiles of Gaussian spatial mode 120 - 400 fs duration incident laser pulses are reproducibly flattened via surface optical breakdown in dielectric substrates at fluences just about the breakdown threshold. These flat top laser profiles have been used to produce shocks flat to 0.7 nm RMS over a 75 - 100 micrometer diameter.
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David S. Moore, Kevin T. Gahagan, Thomas Lippert, David J. Funk, S. J. Buelow, and R. L. Rabie "Ultrafast nonlinear optical method for generation of flat-top shocks", Proc. SPIE 4065, High-Power Laser Ablation III, (16 August 2000); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.407371
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KEYWORDS
Pulsed laser operation

Dielectrics

Ultrafast phenomena

Absorption

Data modeling

Nonlinear optics

Laser damage threshold

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