Paper
27 November 2001 Numerical modeling of a complete ground-penetrating radar system
Bernhard Lampe, Klaus Holliger
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
The generation and recording of electromagnetic waves by typical ground-penetrating radar (GPR) sounding systems is complex and the effects of the antennas on the recorded data are not well understood. To address this problem, we present a versatile and efficient GPR system simulation tool. This algorithm is based on a finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) approximation of Maxwell's equations and allows us to model realistically the radiation characteristics of a wide variety of typical surface GPR antenna systems. The accuracy of the algorithm is benchmarked and validated with respect to extensive laboratory measurements for comparable antenna systems. Given the flexibility of this GPR modeling software, we anticipate that it will be useful not only for the design and interpretation of GPR surveys, but also for the design of novel GPR sounding systems.
© (2001) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Bernhard Lampe and Klaus Holliger "Numerical modeling of a complete ground-penetrating radar system", Proc. SPIE 4491, Subsurface and Surface Sensing Technologies and Applications III, (27 November 2001); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.450151
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Cited by 8 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Antennas

General packet radio service

Finite-difference time-domain method

Metals

Systems modeling

Dielectrics

Data modeling

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