Paper
10 January 2005 Bidirectionally dual-order pumped Raman amplifiers
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 5623, Passive Components and Fiber-based Devices; (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.572531
Event: Asia-Pacific Optical Communications, 2004, Beijing, China
Abstract
A theoretical investigation of bidirectionally dual-order pumped distributed Raman amplifiers is presented in detail, and comparisons with other Raman amplification schemes, i.e., bidirectional first-order pumping and Raman-plus-erbium-doped fiber hybrid amplification, are carried out at identical nonlinear phase shifts. The results show that symmetric bidirectional dual-order pumping can achieve the best optical signal-to-noise ratio performance by appropriate choice of the second-order pump wavelength and second-to-first-order pump power ratio for both short- and long-span conditions.
© (2005) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Zhi Tong, Huai Wei, and Shuisheng Jian "Bidirectionally dual-order pumped Raman amplifiers", Proc. SPIE 5623, Passive Components and Fiber-based Devices, (10 January 2005); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.572531
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Raman spectroscopy

Optical amplifiers

Fiber amplifiers

Backscatter

Phase shifts

Signal to noise ratio

Wavelength division multiplexing

RELATED CONTENT

Novel design of Raman amplifier pump module
Proceedings of SPIE (May 12 2004)
Channel pre-emphasis equalization for 40×40Gbit/s WDM system
Proceedings of SPIE (November 19 2007)
Noise in distributed Raman amplification
Proceedings of SPIE (November 21 2007)
Advance in optical fiber amplifier
Proceedings of SPIE (April 13 2000)

Back to Top