Endmember extraction by pure pixel index algorithm from hyperspectral image

Wenyu Wang; Guoyin Cai

doi:10.1117/12.811953

2 February 2009 Endmember extraction by pure pixel index algorithm from hyperspectral image

Wenyu Wang, Guoyin Cai

Proceedings Volume 7157, 2008 International Conference on Optical Instruments and Technology: Advanced Sensor Technologies and Applications; 71570E (2009) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.811953
Event: International Conference of Optical Instrument and Technology, 2008, Beijing, China

Abstract

We describe and validate an automated methodology based on PPI to extract endmembers from images and distinct the according endmembers. Four main steps are:1)project the raw image cube to its most spectral dimensions and non-noise components by minimum noise fraction (MNF) technology; 2) use the set of spectrally distinct pixels produced by MNF as skewers for PPI, generates a list of candidates from which final endmembers can be selected; 3) an automatic selection procedure based on K-means clustering is consequently performed to determined the centriod of endmenbers. 4) linear spectral mixing model (LSMM) is used to estimate mixing coefficient. And root mean square error (RMSE) reflects the accuracy of decomposition. We use the methodology to investigate the unique properties of hyperspectral data and how spectral information can be used to identify mineralogy with the Airborne Visible/infrared imaging Spectrometer (AVIRIS) hyperspectral data from Cuprite, Nevada.

Citation Download Citation

Wenyu Wang and Guoyin Cai "Endmember extraction by pure pixel index algorithm from hyperspectral image", Proc. SPIE 7157, 2008 International Conference on Optical Instruments and Technology: Advanced Sensor Technologies and Applications, 71570E (2 February 2009); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.811953

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