Paper
25 April 2012 Optical RI sensor based on an in-fiber Bragg grating Fabry-Perot cavity embedded with a micro-channel
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Abstract
We report a linear response optical refractive index (RI) sensor, which is fabricated based on a micro-channel created within a Fabry Perot (F-P) cavity by chemical etching assisted by femtosecond laser inscription. The experimental results show the F-P resonance peak has a linear response with the RI of medium and the measuring sensitivity is proportion to the length of micro-channel. The sensor with 5 μm -long micro-channel exhibited an RI sensitivity of 1.15nm/RIU and this sensitivity increased to 9.08nm/RIU when widening the micro-channel to 35μm. Furthermore, such micro-channel FP sensors show a much broader RI sensing dynamic range (from 1.3 to 1.7) than other reported optical fiber sensors.
© (2012) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Zhijun Yan, Pouneh Saffari, Kaiming Zhou, Adedotun Adebay, and Lin Zhang "Optical RI sensor based on an in-fiber Bragg grating Fabry-Perot cavity embedded with a micro-channel", Proc. SPIE 8426, Microstructured and Specialty Optical Fibres, 842609 (25 April 2012); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.921410
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KEYWORDS
Sensors

Fiber Bragg gratings

Femtosecond phenomena

Wet etching

Refractive index

Fabry–Perot interferometers

Fiber lasers

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