Detection And Coding Of Edges Using Directional Masks

Guner S. Robinson

doi:10.1117/12.954985

13 December 1976 Detection And Coding Of Edges Using Directional Masks

Guner S. Robinson

Proceedings Volume 0087, Advances in Image Transmission Techniques; (1976) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.954985
Event: 20th Annual Technical Symposium, 1976, San Diego, United States

Abstract

This paper describes a new image coding system which combines the detection and coding of visually significant edges in natural images. The edges are defined as amplitude discontinuities between different regions of an image. The edge detection system makes use of 3 x 3 masks, which are well suited for digital implementation. Edge angles are quantized to eight equally spaced directions, suitable for chain coding of contours. Use of an edge direction map improves the simple thresholding of gradient modulus images. The concept of local connectivity of the edge direction map is useful in improving the performance of this method as well as other edge operators such as Kirsch and Sobel. The concepts of an "edge activity index" and a "locally adaptive threshold" are introduced and shown to improve the performance even further.

Citation Download Citation

Guner S. Robinson "Detection And Coding Of Edges Using Directional Masks", Proc. SPIE 0087, Advances in Image Transmission Techniques, (13 December 1976); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.954985

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