Open Access
1 June 2011 Measuring and predicting eyelid spectral transmittance
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Abstract
The purpose of the present study was to objectively quantify the spectral transmittance of the eyelid. Reported here are data acquired using a technique that was developed to provide practical and accurate measurements of eyelid transmittance across the visible portion of the electromagnetic spectrum. The empirical data were analyzed in terms of the absorption and scattering characteristics of the constituents of skin to develop a method for predicting eyelid transmission. Results showed that the eyelid has a much higher optical density at short wavelengths than previously published. The mean ± standard deviation (s.d.) optical density of the eyelid from 450 to 650 nm was 2.1 ± 0.3 with an optical density range among subjects of approximately 1.0. The study results indicate that skin pigmentation is poorly correlated with eyelid transmission; eyelid transmission is most affected by wavelength-independent macromolecules in the eyelid as well as its overall thickness.
©(2011) Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE)
Andrew Bierman, Mariana G. Figueiro, and Mark S. Rea "Measuring and predicting eyelid spectral transmittance," Journal of Biomedical Optics 16(6), 067011 (1 June 2011). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.3593151
Published: 1 June 2011
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CITATIONS
Cited by 41 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Transmittance

Light emitting diodes

Skin

Absorption

Reflectivity

Absorbance

Eye models

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