Open Access
9 April 2019 Ptychography as a wavefront sensor for high-numerical aperture extreme ultraviolet lithography: analysis and limitations
Priya Dwivedi, Silvania F. Pereira, H. Paul Urbach
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Wavefront aberration measurements are required to test an extreme ultraviolet (EUV) imaging system. For a high-NA EUV imaging system, where conventional wavefront-sensing techniques show limitations, ptychography can be used for this purpose. However, at the wavelength region of EUV (i.e., 13.5 nm), the position accuracy of the scanning mask that is defined for ptychography is stringent. Therefore, we propose ptychography combined with mask position correction. The simulated intensity patterns, the ones we use, resemble expected EUV experimental data. Finally, we show the results in the presence of Poisson noise and the tolerance of the position correction method for error in mask positions.
CC BY: © The Authors. Published by SPIE under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Unported License. Distribution or reproduction of this work in whole or in part requires full attribution of the original publication, including its DOI.
Priya Dwivedi, Silvania F. Pereira, and H. Paul Urbach "Ptychography as a wavefront sensor for high-numerical aperture extreme ultraviolet lithography: analysis and limitations," Optical Engineering 58(4), 043102 (9 April 2019). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.OE.58.4.043102
Received: 27 November 2018; Accepted: 19 March 2019; Published: 9 April 2019
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KEYWORDS
Wavefronts

Extreme ultraviolet

Wavefront sensors

Diffraction

Extreme ultraviolet lithography

Photomasks

Imaging systems

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